نتایج جستجو برای: the washington consensus
تعداد نتایج: 16064637 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
BACKGROUND Although most clinical trials of coronary stents have measured nominally identical safety and effectiveness end points, differences in definitions and timing of assessment have created confusion in interpretation. METHODS AND RESULTS The Academic Research Consortium is an informal collaboration between academic research organizations in the United States and Europe. Two meetings, i...
The need for radical re-thinking on development strategy is imperative for African countries to be relevant in the global economy. This is further reinforced by the stark reality of extreme poverty in Africa. Over the years, the share of Africa in global trade remained insignificant despite the implementation of the policies that were recommended by international financial and development insti...
The purpose of this study was the creation and measurement of consensus regarding formation of a new Department of Health in Tehran University of Medical Sciences (TUMS). Using a three-iteration Delphi procedure, consensus was built and measured among experts on different aspects of a possible merger between the current Medical Care and Health Care Departments and the formation of a new Depart...
This paper addresses the question of the necessity to find a causal relationship between financial development and growth and whether this relationship means anything at the macro level. Over the last 50 years the debate about this relationship has swung from an initial consensus that financial development follows, or is at least inter-related with growth, to an almost equally consensual belief...
Background and Aim:Nursing education is essential for proper and efficient nursing and health care system. Nursing courses around the world are expanding. Comparing different educational systems will improve the quality of educational programs. The purpose of this study is to compare the system of Iranian nursing education with the nursing school of the University of Washington DC, USA. Mate...
The increasingly larger scale of available data and the more restrictive concerns on their privacy are some of the challenging aspects of data mining today. In this paper, Entropy-based Consensus on Cluster Centers (EC3) is introduced for clustering in distributed systems with a consideration for confidentiality of data; i.e. it is the negotiations among local cluster centers that are used in t...
When two studies last year detailed how the World Bank's research unit had been systematically manipulating data to show that neo-liberal market reforms were promoting growth and reducing poverty in developing countries, development circles were not shocked. They merely saw the devastating findings of a study by American University Professor Robin Broad and a report by Princeton University Prof...
In the past two years we have lived through the most serious financial and economic crisis in the lives of practically everyone on this earth today. Not surprisingly, and not inappropriately, it has led to profound attempts to rethink where we stand on a number of issues. The area of development economics so beloved by Max Fry, and to which he devoted much of his professional effort, was certai...
This paper analyses the widely used Sachs and Warner (1995) index of trade liberalization for 193 countries extending period up to 2009 identifying 134 as open, 23 closed, 36 with ambiguous status, then investigates impacts on economic growth using a dynamic model disaggregated levels income. For this purpose, study uses biggest panel data set in literature covering 1985-2009. The results show ...
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