The purpose of this study is to evaluate the potential for using spaces integrating roads and sidewalks in street canyon as human-centered spaces, investigate more appropriate measures improve thermal environment pedestrians visitors these spaces. Based on spatial distribution SET* throughout day, possible space uses, north–south streets with restricted widths south east–west are candidates. Sp...

in traditional bazaars social interactions, parallel to economic and movement interactions, created a mixed urban space which was dynamic, lively and attractive to the audience. however, modern shopping centers and shopping malls are economy focused and void of variety of urban spaces like traditional bazaars. the presence of public open spaces and urban squares undetectable from traditional ba...

We deal with two classes of locally compact sober spaces, namely, the class of locally spectral coherent spaces and the class of spaces in which every point has a closed spectral neighborhood (CSN-spaces, for short). We prove that locally spectral coherent spaces are precisely the coherent sober spaces with a basis of compact open sets. We also prove that CSN-spaces are exactly the locally spec...

The aim of this study was to perform a realistic visualization of the auditory and vestibular system using volume data sets from high-resolution computed tomography (HR-CT) and high-resolution magnetic resonance imaging (HR-MRI). - In 10 patients with conductive and/or sensorineural hearing loss, vertigo and tinnitus, HR-CT and HR-MRI of the petrous bone were performed consecutively. CT was per...

This study analyzed how the variations of plant area index (PAI) and weather conditions alter the influence of urban green infrastructure (UGI) on microclimate. To observe how diverse UGIs affect the ambient microclimate through the seasons, microclimatic data were measured during the growing season at five sites in a local urban area in The Netherlands. Site A was located in an open space; sit...

Given a code from a shift space to an irreducible sofic shift, any two of the following three conditions – open, constant-to-one, (right or left) closing – imply the third. If the range is not sofic, then the same result holds when bi-closingness replaces closingness. Properties of open mappings between shift spaces are investigated in detail. In particular, we show that a closing open (or cons...

Various soft topologies are being introduced on a given function space soft topological spaces. In this paper, soft compact-open topology is defined in functional spaces of soft topological spaces. Further, these functional spaces are studied and interrelations between various functional spaces with soft compact-open topology are established.

in this article we review an algebraic definition of the gyrogroup and a simplified version of the gyrovector space with two fundamental examples on the open ball of finite-dimensional euclidean space, which are the einstein and möbius gyrovector spaces. we introduce the structure of gyrovector space and the gyroline on the open convex cone of positive definite matrices and see its interest...

In the past few years, research on sober spaces and well-filtered has got some breakthrough progress. this paper, we shall present a brief summarizing survey of such development. Furthermore, pose illustrate open problems spaces.