نتایج جستجو برای: respiratory drive
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Preterm birth is a major cause for neonatal morbidity and mortality, and is frequently associated with adverse neurological outcomes. The transition from intrauterine to extrauterine life at birth is particularly challenging for preterm infants. The main physiological driver for extrauterine transition is the establishment of spontaneous breathing. However, preterm infants have difficulty clear...
Aerial respiration in the fresh water mollusc Lymnaea stagnalis is controlled by an identified network of central pattern generating neurons (CPG). The CPG underlying central respiratory rhythmogenesis is comprised of three cells: namely RPeD1, VD4 and IP3I. IP3I and VD4 control expiration and inspiration, respectively, whereas RPeD1 initiates respiratory rhythmogenesis. Both in vivo and in vit...
Previous models have attributed changes in respiratory modulation of pontine neurons after vagotomy to a loss of pulmonary stretch receptor "gating" of an efference copy of inspiratory drive. Recently, our group confirmed that pontine neurons change firing patterns and become more respiratory modulated after vagotomy, although average peak and mean firing rates of the sample did not increase (D...
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