نتایج جستجو برای: iv ketamine

تعداد نتایج: 186916  

2011
Akbar Behdad Mehrdad Hosseinpour Parastoo Khorasani

BACKGROUND Although early reviews of clinical findings were mostly negative, there is still a widespread belief for the efficacy of preemptive analgesia among clinicians. In this study, we evaluated whether the preemptive use of ketamine decreases post operative pain in patients undergoing appendectomy. METHODS In double-blind, randomized clinical trials, 80 adult male patients undergoing an ...

Journal: :Pain medicine 2011
Christopher V Maani Hunter G Hoffman Marcie Fowler Alan J Maiers Kathryn M Gaylord Peter A Desocio

BACKGROUND US soldiers injured in Iraq, and civilian burn trauma patients are treated at the US Army Institute of Surgical Research. Burn patients experience extreme pain during wound care, and they typically receive opioid analgesics and anxiolytics for debridement. Virtual Reality (VR) has been applied as an adjunct to opioid analgesics for procedural pain. We describe the first use of ketami...

Journal: :Anesthesia and analgesia 2004
Andrey B Petrenko Tomohiro Yamakura Naoshi Fujiwara Ahmed R Askalany Hiroshi Baba Kenji Sakimura

Ketamine is an IV anesthetic with N-methyl-d-aspartate receptor (NMDAR)-blocking properties. However, it is still unclear whether ketamine's general anesthetic actions are mediated primarily via blockade of NMDAR. Functional NMDARs are composed by the assembly of a GluRzeta1 (NR1) subunit with GluRepsilon (GluRepsilon1-4; NR2A-D) subunits, which confer unique properties on native NMDARs. We hyp...

Journal: :Dermatologic surgery : official publication for American Society for Dermatologic Surgery [et al.] 2000
B L Friedberg J C Sigl

BACKGROUND Propofol-ketamine anesthesia is a room air, spontaneous ventilation (RASV), dissociative intravenous (IV) sedation technique reported to have a near-zero postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) rate. Clonidine premedication has been reported to control blood pressure intra- and postoperatively, as well as to reduce the requirements for hypnotic agents. The bispectral index (BIS) mon...

2010
Nancy DiazGranados Lobna Ibrahim Rezvan Ameli Ioline D Henter David A Luckenbaugh Rodrigo Machado-Vieira Carlos A Zarate

Objective—Suicidal ideation is a medical emergency, especially when severe. Little research has been done on pharmacological interventions that could address this problem. Ketamine, an Nmethyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) antagonist, has been reported to have antidepressant effects within hours. We examined the effects of a single dose of ketamine on suicidal ideation in subjects with treatment-resistant...

2015
Christopher V. Maani Hunter G. Hoffman Alan J. Maiers Kathryn M. Gaylord Peter A. DeSocio

Background. US soldiers injured in Iraq, and civilian burn trauma patients are treated at the US Army Institute of Surgical Research. Burn patients experience extrem pain during wound care, and they typically receive opioid analgesics and anxiolytics for debridement. Virtual Reality (VR) has been applied as an adjunct to opioid analgesics for procedural pain. We describe the first use of ketami...

2011
A R Tavakollian E Allahyary

BACKGROUND Tetralogy of fallot (TOF) is the most common cyanotic congenital heart disease. Anesthesia induction is a challenging issue in these patients due to the risk of worsening hypoxemia following decrease in pulmonary blood flow. We evaluated the effect of three anesthetic induction regimens on the arterial oxygen saturation (SaO2%) in children with TOF. METHODS Seventy six children age...

2012
Soo Kyung Lee

Corresponding author: Soo Kyung Lee, M.D., Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Hallym University Sacred Heart Hospital, 896, Pyeongchon-dong, Dongan-gu, Anyang 431-070, Korea. Tel: 82-31-380-3945, Fax: 82-31-385-3244, E-mail: [email protected] This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http:// creativecom...

Journal: :Prehospital and Disaster Medicine 2023

Introduction: The use of ketamine in the prehospital setting has increased with EMS providers. Adverse effects administration have not been well-established trauma population. objective this study was to evaluate pre-hospital on patients presenting a Level 1 center. This hypothesized that respiratory depression or oversedation from would increase number ED (Emergency Department) intubations. Me...

Journal: :Anesthesiology and pain medicine 2016
Hosein Kimiaei Asadi Mahshid Nikooseresht Lida Noori Fatholah Behnoud

BACKGROUND Tonsillectomy is one of the most common surgeries in children and posttonsillectomy pain and agitation management is a great challenge for anesthesiologists. OBJECTIVES The aim of this study was to compare the efficacy of a single dose of ketamine combined with paracetamol with paracetamol alone in the management of postoperative pain in tonsillectomy. MATERIALS AND METHODS In th...

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