نتایج جستجو برای: cytochalasin blocked micronucleus assay

تعداد نتایج: 275230  

Journal: :medical journal of islamic republic of iran 0
aram rostami department of medical physics, faculty of medicine, iran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی ایران (iran university of medical sciences) seyed akbar moosavi department of lab sciences, school of allied medicine, iran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی ایران (iran university of medical sciences) vahid changizi department of technology of radiology and radiotherapy, school of allied medicine, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (tehran university of medical sciences) ali abbasian ardakani department of medical physics, faculty of medicine, iran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی ایران (iran university of medical sciences)

background: critical macromolecules of cells such as dna are in exposure to damage of free radicals that induced from the interaction of ionizing radiation with biological systems. selenium and vitamin-e are natural compounds that have been shown to be a direct free radical scavenger. the aim of this study was to investigate the radioprotective effect of selenium and vitamin-e separately and sy...

Journal: :Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology 2006
Micheline Kirsch-Volders Raluca Antonina Mateuca Mathieu Roelants Annie Tremp Errol Zeiger Stefano Bonassi Nina Holland Wushou Peter Chang Peter Vande Aka Marlies Deboeck Lode Godderis Vincent Haufroid Hitoshi Ishikawa Blanca Laffon Ricardo Marcos Lucia Migliore Hannu Norppa Joao Paulo Teixeira Andrea Zijno Michael Fenech

The influence of genetic polymorphisms in GSTM1 and GSTT1 genes on micronucleus frequencies in human peripheral blood lymphocytes was assessed through a pooled analysis of data from seven laboratories that did biomonitoring studies using the in vivo cytokinesis-block micronucleus assay. A total of 301 nonoccupationally exposed individuals (207 males and 94 females) and 343 workers (237 males an...

Journal: :International Journal of Molecular Sciences 2020

2009
Toni P. Galindo Lília M. Moreira

The micronucleus and nuclear abnormalities assays have been used increasingly to evaluate genotoxicity of many compounds in polluted aquatic ecossystems. The aim of this study is to verify the efficiency of the micronucleus assay and nuclear abnormality assay in field and laboratory work, when using erythrocytes of the tropical marine fish Bathygobius soporator as genotoxicity biomarkers. Gill ...

Journal: :PMC Biophysics 2008
Muhammad S Ahmad Bushra Mirza Mukhtiar Hussain Muhammad Hanif Saqib Ali Michael J Walsh Francis L Martin

The environmental impact of metal complexes such as organotin(IV) compounds is of increasing concern. Genotoxic effects of organotin(IV) compounds (0.01 mug/ml, 0.1 mug/ml or 1.0 mug/ml) were measured using the alkaline single-cell gel electrophoresis (comet) assay to measure DNA single-strand breaks (SSBs) and the cytokinesis-block micronucleus (CBMN) assay to determine micronucleus formation....

2011
Cristiano C. Gomes Leonardo M. Moreira Vanessa J.S.V. Santos Alfeu S. Ramos Juliana P. Lyon Cristina P. Soares Fabio V. Santos

The use of artificial implants provides a palliative or permanent solution for individuals who have lost some bodily function through disease, an accident or natural wear. This functional loss can be compensated for by the use of medical devices produced from special biomaterials. Titanium alloy (Ti-6Al-4V) is a well-established primary metallic biomaterial for orthopedic implants, but the toxi...

Journal: :Mutagenesis 2001
K Gasiorowski B Brokos K Szyba J Leszek

Fluphenazine, an antipsychotic drug that belongs to the phenothiazine family, reduced the genotoxicity of direct- and indirect-acting mutagens in the Ames test, both in the presence and in the absence of promutagen-activating S9 fraction. In short-term tests on human lymphocytes, the inhibitory effect of fluphenazine on the genotoxicity of standard mutagens was strongest in the cytokinesis-bloc...

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