نتایج جستجو برای: systemic inflammatory response syndrome
تعداد نتایج: 1842090 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Ischemia-reperfusion injuries (IRI) are the major causes of liver failure after various types of liver surgeries such as biopsy, transplantation, and tumor surgery. Its pathogenesis is multifactorial and complex that involves ATP depletion, hepatocyte edema, acidosis, oxidative stress, inflammation, and microcirculation defect which can eventually progress to liver cell death, systemic inflamma...
The paradigm of systemic inflammatory response syndrome-to-compensatory anti-inflammatory response syndrome transition implies that hyperinflammation triggers acute sepsis mortality, whereas hypoinflammation (release of anti-inflammatory cytokines) in late sepsis induces chronic deaths. However, the exact humoral inflammatory mechanisms attributable to sepsis outcomes remain elusive. In the fir...
PURPOSE OF REVIEW Increasing knowledge, both experimental and clinical, supports the fact that early and aggressive enteral nutrition has the capacity to reduce superinflammation and prevent infections in severe acute pancreatitis. Clearly, the main role of enteral nutrition is to boost the immune system, and not, at least initially, to provide calories. Whereas enteral nutrition improves, pare...
OBJECTIVES To describe the profound alterations in host immunity that are produced by major surgery as demonstrated by experimental and clinical studies, and to evaluate the benefits of therapeutic strategies aimed at attenuating perioperative immune dysfunction. DATA SOURCES A review of the English-language literature was conducted, incorporating searches of the MEDLINE, EMBASE, and Cochrane...
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