نتایج جستجو برای: soil enzyme activity

تعداد نتایج: 1449858  

Journal: :iranian journal of public health 0
h moallaei dept. of medical basic sciences sabzevar faculty of medical sciences, iran f zaini dept. of medical mycology & parasitology, school of public health, tehran university of medical scie s rezaie dept. of medical mycology & parasitology, school of public health, tehran university of medical scie f nourbakhsh division of molecular biology, dept. of medical mycology & parasitology, school of public health, te g larcher groupe d’etude des interaction hộte-parasite, upres-ea 3142, laboratorie de parsitologie-mycologie,

background: subtilisin -like proteases are the group of proteases including keratinases found in dermatophytes which de­graded keratin. determination of the proteases activity of trichophyton vanbreuseghemii isolates which were obtained from soil and clinical and soil isolates of microsporum gypseum in iran and characterization of their genome were aim of present study. methods: ezymatic activi...

Journal: :آب و خاک 0
سمانه اسکندری وحید مظفری احمد تاج‎آبادی‎پور

abstract a greenhouse experiment was conducted to study the effects of soil copper (cu) and salinity application on photosynthesis parameters, enzyme activity and anatomical structure of two pistachio cultivars. a factorial greenhouse experiment was carried out as completely randomized design with three replications. treatments consisted of four cu levels (0, 2.5, 5, and 7.5 mg kg-1soil as cuso...

2016
Jiguang Zhang Guodong Bo Zhongfeng Zhang Yi Wang Guoming Shen

To determine the effects of straw incorporation on soil nutrients, enzyme activity, and aggregates in tobacco fields, we conducted experiments with different amounts of wheat and maize straw in Zhucheng area of southeast Shandong province for three years (2010–2012). In the final year of experiment (2012), straw incorporation increased soil organic carbon (SOC) and related parameters, and impro...

2010
Julia B. Reiskind Martin Lavoie Michelle C. Mack

The original focus of this study was an analysis of proteolytic enzyme activity of Alaskan arctic tundra soils, however initial results raised questions regarding the method (Watanabe and Hayano, 1995). Thus, the goals of the study changed to 1) an investigation of the method, and 2) a comparison of enzyme activities of two different soil layers from the arctic tundra. Methodological examinatio...

Journal: :Ecology letters 2008
Robert L Sinsabaugh Christian L Lauber Michael N Weintraub Bony Ahmed Steven D Allison Chelsea Crenshaw Alexandra R Contosta Daniela Cusack Serita Frey Marcy E Gallo Tracy B Gartner Sarah E Hobbie Keri Holland Bonnie L Keeler Jennifer S Powers Martina Stursova Cristina Takacs-Vesbach Mark P Waldrop Matthew D Wallenstein Donald R Zak Lydia H Zeglin

Extracellular enzymes are the proximate agents of organic matter decomposition and measures of these activities can be used as indicators of microbial nutrient demand. We conducted a global-scale meta-analysis of the seven-most widely measured soil enzyme activities, using data from 40 ecosystems. The activities of beta-1,4-glucosidase, cellobiohydrolase, beta-1,4-N-acetylglucosaminidase and ph...

Journal: :Agronomy 2021

Legumes provide multiple ecosystem services in agricultural systems. The objectives of this study were to evaluate the influence different legumes through C rhizodeposition on dynamics C, N and P soil microbial communities’ resource requirements. pea (Pisum sativum L.), faba bean (Vicia white clover (Trifolium repens crimson incarnatum L.) non-legume wheat (Triticum aestivum grown pots. Carbon ...

2014
Ranjith P. Udawatta Harold E. Garrett Robert J. Kremer Stephen H. Anderson

INTRODUCTION: The percentage of water stable aggregates (WSA) is a measure of resistance to breakdown by water and mechanical activities. Water stable aggregates improve soil water and air movement. Macro-aggregates (diam. > 250 m) are considered as a secondary soil structure associated with pores, microbial habitat, and physical protection of organic matter (Christensen, 2001; Carter, 2004). A...

Journal: :Ecology 2010
Paul Kardol Melissa A Cregger Courtney E Campany Aimee T Classen

Feedbacks of terrestrial ecosystems to atmospheric and climate change depend on soil ecosystem dynamics. Soil ecosystems can directly and indirectly respond to climate change. For example, warming directly alters microbial communities by increasing their activity. Climate change may also alter plant community composition, thus indirectly altering the soil communities that depend on their inputs...

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