نتایج جستجو برای: integrons

تعداد نتایج: 1512  

Journal: :Emerging Infectious Diseases 2000
B. Lucey D. Crowley P. Moloney B. Cryan M. Daly F. O'Halloran E. J. Threlfall S. Fanning

Resistance to antimicrobial agents used to treat severe Campylobacter spp. gastroenteritis is increasing worldwide. We assessed the antimicrobial resistance patterns of Campylobacter spp. isolates of human and animal origin. More than half (n = 32) were resistant to sulphonamide, a feature known to be associated with the presence of integrons. Analysis of these integrons will further our unders...

Journal: :Journal of clinical microbiology 2002
Christopher J McIver Peter A White Louisa A Jones Tom Karagiannis Jock Harkness Deborah Marriott William D Rawlinson

Class 2 integrons (Tn7) were found in all randomly selected epidemic (n = 27) and preepidemic (n = 13) strains of multiresistant Shigella sonnei biotype g. A class 1 integron was also found in two epidemic strains. Gene cassettes within these integrons account for resistance to commonly used therapeutic agents.

2015
Mohammad Javad Mehdipour Moghaddam Adeleh Alsadat Mirbagheri Zivar Salehi Seyyed Mahmood Habibzade

BACKGROUND Extended spectrum beta lactamases (ESBLs) are an important cause of transferable multidrug resistance (MDR) in gram-negative bacteria. The most described ESBL genes are generally found within integron-like structures as mobile genetic elements. The aim of this study was to identify the accompanying of class 1 integrons and ESBLs in the MDR E. coli isolates. METHODS Susceptibility t...

Journal: :Japanese journal of infectious diseases 2008
Mei-Feng Lee Chien-Fang Peng Yen-Hwei Lin Shiu-Ru Lin Yen-Hsu Chen

This work studies antimicrobial resistance and class 1 integrons of Aeromonas spp. in human isolates from southern Taiwan. PCR amplification and DNA sequence analyses were performed to characterize the gene cassette regions of the class 1 integron in 204 isolates of Aeromonas hydrophila, 36 isolates of A. sobria, 23 isolates of A. veronii, and 4 isolates of A. caviae. By using Southern hybridiz...

Journal: :Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy 2004
A Ribera J Vila F Fernández-Cuenca L Martínez-Martínez A Pascual A Beceiro G Bou J M Cisneros J Pachón J Rodríguez-Baño

Acinetobacter baumannii is an opportunistic nosocomial pathogen, which is an important cause of pneumonia and bacteremia in patients in intensive care units (1). Increased resistance to all commercial antimicrobial agents, including colistin, in clinical isolates of A. baumannii has been reported (7, 12). An important factor for the development of multiresistance is the acquisition of genetic e...

Background and Aims: Integrons as mobile genetic elements are located on the chromosome or on a plasmid in bacteria. Integrons play a main role in the dissemination of antibiotic resistance genes among different families of bacteria. The aim of this study was to identify the prevalence of class 1 integron in Klebsiella pneumoniae isolates from hospitals of Sanandaj, Kurdistan province, Iran. M...

Journal: :فیض 0
فهیمه نوربخش fahimeh nourbakhsh وجیهه نوربخش vajiheh nourbakhsh محمد تقی جفاکش mohammad taghi jafakesh

background: acinetobacter baumannii is an opportunistic and gram-negative coccobacillus. this opportunistic pathogen infectivity, especially in the intensive care units of hospitals is extensive worldwide. due to the incremental pattern of antibiotic resistance, this study was carried out to track the class i, ii and iii integrons in acinetobacter baumannii isolated from hospitalized cases in m...

Journal: :Journal of bacteriology 1996
H J Brown H W Stokes R M Hall

The class 1 integrons In0, In2, and In5, found in different locations in pVS1, Tn21, and pSCH884, have closely related structures. All three integrons contain an insertion sequence, IS1326, that is a new member of the IS21 family. IS1326 has caused deletions of adjacent 3'-conserved segment and transposition module sequences, and all three integrons retain a complete copy of only one of four ge...

Journal: :FEMS microbiology ecology 2010
Sirikorn Kitiyodom Sirintip Khemtong Janenuj Wongtavatchai Rungtip Chuanchuen

A total of 83 Vibrio isolates from farmed marine shrimps (Penaeus monodon) were tested for the presence of class 1, 2 and 3 integrons, SXT constin and tetracycline resistance-encoding genes. Mutations in the quinolone resistance-determining regions (QRDRs) of the gyrA and parC genes were determined in fluoroquinolone-resistant Vibrio strains (n=17). Five isolates were found to carry class 1 int...

Journal: :archives of pediatric infectious diseases 0
safoura derakhshan department of bacteriology, faculty of medical sciences, tarbiat modares university,tehran,iran.سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه تربیت مدرس (tarbiat modares university) shahin najar peerayeh department of bacteriology, faculty of medical sciences, tarbiat modares university,tehran,iran.سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه تربیت مدرس (tarbiat modares university) fatemeh fallah pediatric infections research center, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iranسازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی شهید بهشتی (shahid beheshti university of medical sciences) bita bakhshi department of bacteriology, faculty of medical sciences, tarbiat modares university,tehran,iran. mohammad rahbar department of microbiology, iranian reference health laboratory, ministry of health and medical education, tehran, ir iranسازمان اصلی تایید شده: وزارت بهداشت درمان و آموزش پزشکی (ministry of health and medical education) abbas ashrafi department of pathology, imam khomeini hospitals,tehran, ir iran

background: ctx-m-type β-lactamases are increasingly becoming the predominant esbls globally in recent years. integrons are genetic elements which can integrate gene cassettes, usually antibiotic resistance genes. objectives: the aims were to determine antibiotic susceptibility and to detect genes encoding ctx-m-1 group enzymes and class 1, 2, and 3 integrons among the klebsiella pneumoniae iso...

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