نتایج جستجو برای: esat 6 protein

تعداد نتایج: 2065964  

Journal: :Infection and immunity 1998
M Harboe A S Malin H S Dockrell H G Wiker G Ulvund A Holm M C Jørgensen P Andersen

ESAT-6 is an important T-cell antigen recognized by protective T cells in animal models of infection with Mycobacterium tuberculosis. In an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) with overlapping peptides spanning the sequence of ESAT-6, monoclonal antibody HYB76-8 reacted with two peptides in the N-terminal region of the molecule. Assays with synthetic truncated peptides allowed a precise m...

2014
Cheryl L. Day Noella D. Moshi Deborah A. Abrahams Michele van Rooyen Terrence O'rie Marwou de Kock Willem A. Hanekom

CD8 T cells play a critical role in control of chronic viral infections; however, the role of these cells in containing persistent bacterial infections, such as those caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb), is less clear. We assessed the phenotype and functional capacity of CD8 T cells specific for the immunodominant Mtb antigens CFP-10 and ESAT-6, in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis (T...

2013
Laura Marongiu Marta Donini Lara Toffali Elena Zenaro Stefano Dusi

The limited efficacy of the BCG vaccine against tuberculosis is partly due to the missing expression of immunogenic proteins. We analyzed whether the addition to BCG of ESAT-6 and HspX, two Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) antigens, could enhance its capacity to activate human dendritic cells (DCs). BCG showed a weak ability to induce DC maturation, cytokine release, and CD4(+) lymphocytes and ...

Journal: :Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America 2001
B A Wu-Hsieh C K Chen J H Chang S Y Lai C H Wu W C Cheng P Andersen T M Doherty

We sought to understand the persistence and relevance of the long-lived immune response to early secretory antigenic target (ESAT-6) of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in humans. ESAT-6 is recognized by memory cells involved in protection of animals against tuberculosis (TB). Recent reports also showed that ESAT-6 response can be recovered in patients with TB and in those soon after anti-TB therapy....

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2017
William H Conrad Morwan M Osman Jonathan K Shanahan Frances Chu Kevin K Takaki James Cameron Digby Hopkinson-Woolley Roland Brosch Lalita Ramakrishnan

Mycobacterium tuberculosis and Mycobacterium marinum are thought to exert virulence, in part, through their ability to lyse host cell membranes. The type VII secretion system ESX-1 [6-kDa early secretory antigenic target (ESAT-6) secretion system 1] is required for both virulence and host cell membrane lysis. Both activities are attributed to the pore-forming activity of the ESX-1-secreted subs...

Journal: :The Tohoku journal of experimental medicine 2017
Nan Zhao Jing-Yi Sun Hai-Ping Xu Fu-Yun Sun

IgA nephropathy (IgAN) is the most common cause of primary renal diseases worldwide, and the early secreted antigenic target of 6 (ESAT-6) which was secreted by Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB) may be involved in the development and progression of IgAN. This study aimed to investigate the role of ESAT-6 for early diagnosis of IgAN caused by MTB infection. From 2011 to 2014, 21 patients with ren...

Journal: :The Journal of infectious diseases 2005
Sandra M Arend Petra de Haas Eliane Leyten Ida Rosenkrands Leen Rigouts Peter Andersen Wouter Mijs Jaap T van Dissel Dick van Soolingen

Mycobacterium kansasii consists of 5 genetically distinct groups, of which 2 are associated with human disease. Determinants of the differences in virulence are unknown. Potential genes of interest are esat-6 and cfp-10, which are associated with virulence of Mycobacterium tuberculosis and Mycobacterium bovis but are lacking in bacille Calmette-Guérin and in most environmental mycobacteria (M. ...

Journal: :Journal of applied pharmaceutical sciences and research 2022

Introduction: Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB). MTB can inhibit phagolysosomal fusion, so it’s difficult to eliminate, and the BCG vaccine didn’t contain ESAT-6/CFP-10, which therapy immunization couldn’t be optimal in eradicating TB. An immunomodulator needed improve immune system, especially from natural ingredients. A Moringa oleifera plan...

Journal: :Clinical and diagnostic laboratory immunology 2003
Gillian F Black Rosemary E Weir Steven D Chaguluka David Warndorff Amelia C Crampin Lorren Mwaungulu Lifted Sichali Sian Floyd Lyn Bliss Elizabeth Jarman Linda Donovan Peter Andersen Warwick Britton Glyn Hewinson Kris Huygen Jens Paulsen Mahavir Singh Ross Prestidge Paul E M Fine Hazel M Dockrell

We have previously shown that young adults living in a rural area of northern Malawi showed greater gamma interferon (IFN-gamma) responses to purified protein derivatives (PPD) prepared from environmental mycobacteria than to PPD from Mycobacterium tuberculosis. In order to define the mycobacterial species to which individuals living in a rural African population have been exposed and sensitize...

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