in this paper, we discuss the ways that communication accommodation theory (cat) can be a useful framework for understanding and diagnosing interactional issues in interpersonal and intergroup conflict situations. we argue that the theory’s construct of attuning strategies provides a multidimensional view of mutual adjustment, leading to insights relevant to successful versus unsuccessful confl...

PATTERNS OF CONFLICT RESOLUTION: IDENTIFYING SEQUENCES AND COMPARING PROCESSES OF PEACEMAKING This article introduces and justifies the research method followed in the case studies discussed below, which form part of a collective research project. In contrast to dominant approaches to the study of conflict and settlement which narrow the parameters of study to particular levels of violent confl...

The hippocampus plays a central role in the approach-avoidance conflict that is central to the genesis of anxiety. However, its exact functional contribution has yet to be identified. We designed a novel gambling task that generated approach-avoidance conflict while controlling for spatial processing. We fit subjects' behavior using a model that quantified the subjective values of choice option...

The SAT4J library [1] is an open source library of efficient SAT solvers in Java dedicated to people willing to embed SAT technology into their application without worrying about the details. SAT4J is currently used in model verification [10], ontology matching [5], requirements engineering [11], software product line configuration [2], etc. It started as a Java implementation of the MiniSAT sp...

OBJECTIVE Youth with Type 1 diabetes (T1D) from single-parent families have poorer glycemic control; a finding confounded with socioeconomic status (SES). Family density (FD), or youth:adult ratio, may better characterize family risk status. METHODS Structural equation modeling assessed the relation of single-parent status, SES, and FD to parenting stress, diabetes-related conflict, parental ...

We investigated the claim that individual differences in working-memory capacity reflect limitations on the ability to inhibit task-irrelevant information and/or to maintain activation in the face of distracting or interfering events. Specifically, we investigated whether high- and low-capacity individuals differed in their susceptibility to interference on the Stroop task and whether high-capa...

Boolean operations are widely used in CAD applications to construct complex objects out of primitive ones. Conflict resolution of Boolean operations is a special and challenging issue in real-time collaborative CAD systems, which allow a group of geographically dispersed users to jointly perform design tasks over computer networks. In this paper, we contribute a novel conflict resolution techni...

Telework is the engagement in work outside of a regular office setting by means of the use of information and communication technology (ICT). Findings reported in the literature are mixed with some studies having argued that telework provides workers the opportunity to better balance work and private roles. In contrast others have argued telework blurs the boundaries between work and private li...

In the human brain, cognitive-control processes are generally considered distinct from the unconscious mechanisms elicited by subliminal priming. Here, we show that cognitive control engaged in situations of response conflict interacts with the negative (inhibitory) phase of subliminal priming. Thus, cognitive control may surprisingly share common processes with nonconscious brain mechanisms. I...

The differential effects of task and response conflict in priming paradigms where associations are strengthened between a stimulus, a task, and a response have been demonstrated in recent years with neuroimaging methods. However, such effects are not easily disentangled with only measurements of behavior, such as reaction times (RTs). Here, we report the application of ex-Gaussian distribution ...