The transition from pregnant, non-lactating to non-pregnant, lactating is too often a disastrous experience for the cow. Most of the metabolic diseases of dairy cows milk fever, ketosis, retained placenta, and displacement of the abomasum occur within the first 2 wk of lactation. In addition to metabolic disease, the majority of infectious disease experienced by the dairy cow, especially mastit...

Calves were fed five different test meals: whole milk, skim milk, 3% whole casein solution, 3% whole casein in simulated milk ultrafiltrate, and whey. The digesta leaving the abomasum before feeding and during the first 7 postprandial hours were collected by fractions. After precipitation with 12% TCA, the amino acid compositions of the sediments and the supernatants were determined and compare...

I . Barium sulphate suspensions were given to young sheep by mouth or by injection via an oesophageal catheter. Closure of the oesophageal groove was assessed by observing radiographically whether the suspension passed to the ruminoreticulum or to the abomasum. 2. Complete closure of the groove took place in lambs that were trained to drink small meals from a trough after being weaned from thei...

Mixtures of essential amino acids were infused into the abomasum of sheep, and effects on wool growth were measured. Various mixtures containing methionine stimulated wool growth, whereas mixtures lacking methionine were not effective. In two experiments, the provision of cysteine in place of methionine failed to stimulate wool growth. These results indicate a specific role of methionine in con...