Bilateral stimulation (BLS) is of significant importance to eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR) therapy. Eye movements seem to be the most effective form of BLS in EMDR. A brief summary of the cultural applicability of EMDR is provided, and research which showed the value of incorporating religion and/ or spirituality into psychotherapy is highlighted. Islamic Sufism, in common...

study of the works of rumi and kierkegaard shows that both thinkers in some principles like faith and morality, faith and leap, and also in relation between devil and faith, and destiny and faith, come to a common point. both of them believe that human’s duty is to surrender to god’s will, and the devil is an obstacle against faith. they also put emphasize on the matter of leap in faith. moreov...

In this paper, an automatic method for Persian WordNet construction based on Prenceton WordNet 2.1 (PWN) is introduced. The proposed approach uses Persian and English corpora as well as a bilingual dictionary in order to make a mapping between PWN synsets and Persian words. Our method calculates a score for each candidate synset of a given Persian word and for each of its translation, it select...

Daisuke Tanaka, Tomoko Shima, Junko Isobe, Masanori Watahiki*, Masakado Matsumoto, Miyoko Endoh, Rumi Okuno, Kikuyo Ogata and Yoshiyuki Nagai Department of Bacteriology, Toyama Institute of Health, Toyama 939-0363; Department of Microbiology, Aichi Prefectural Institute of Public Health, Nagoya 462-8576; Department of Microbiology, Tokyo Metropolitan Public Health Research Institute, Tokyo 169-...

This paper examines the strategies that Sufis adopted during covid-19 crisis which are journey and seclusion: two characterize Sufi’s behaviour. Using qualitative research, this argues though policies enacted in time of has led humanity into herd immunity bodies have been subjected to a set improvised political decisions, Sufi immune by nature, as they characterized an inner makes them either s...

introducing ahmed khidroya, a sufi from balkh in the 3rd century (ah.), is the aim of present essay. so the author provides information about his name and family, hometown, date of death, works and companions, using old sources in historical analysis method.

Persian is one of the Indo-European languages which has borrowed its script from Arabic, a member of Semitic language family. Since Persian and Arabic scripts are so similar, problems arise when we want to process an electronic text. In this paper, some of the common problems faced experimentally in developing a corpus for Persian are discussed. The sources of the problems are the Persian scrip...