The article considers the modal-semantic shades expressed by interrogative statements in Kazakh language, which are used to obtain not only certain information, but also express approval (consent), clarification, advice, indication, suggestion, comparison, attention (to cause a reaction), conclusion, justification, warning, permission, prohibition, refusal, objection, protest, coercion (concess...

The article investigates an overlooked development in the history of English modals, namely regularization their plural inflection Middle (e.g. prs.ind.pl shulleþ for expected shullen ). Using LAEME and eLALME atlases a number electronic corpora, I document frequency dialectal distribution such regularized modal verbs. It is shown that shall was fairly common Late English, can less so, may only...

Thematic relations are traditionally analysed as projecting into derivations of sentence meanings from the lexical content verbs. separation, a natural outgrowth event semantics, proposes an alternative to this tradition: thematic introduced by verb-independent elements and are, therefore, grammatically separate Although critical theories meaning representation, evidence for separation has not ...

suhrawardi’s logic of the hikmat al-ishraq is basically modal. so to understand his modal logic one first has to know the non-modal part upon which his modal logic is built. in my previous paper ‘suhrawardi on syllogisms’(3) i discussed the former in detail. the present paper is an exposition of his treatment of modal syllogisms. on the basis of some reasonable existential presuppositions and a...

In this study, we examine the strategies translators have at their disposal to render meaning of Dutch modal particles in Russian language. Modal are difficult translate because these words is abstract, highly context-dependent and sometimes open multiple interpretations. Based on parallel Dutch-Russian texts show which use express functions particle maar ‘but’ Russian. The very often omitted t...

Language use in novel accordance with the context of sentence and according to events that occur story such as direct sentences indirect sentences. The purposes this study are know kinds modal auxiliary verb function used City Heavenly Fire Novel written by Cassandra Clare. This is descriptive qualitative research object discussed about data collection techniques observation literature review. ...

Objectives: Persian is a pro-drop language with canonical Subject-Object-Verb (SOV) word order. This study investigates the acquisition of word order in Persian-speaking children. Methods: In the present study, participants were 60 Persian-speaking children (30 girls and 30 boys) with typically developing language skills, and aged between 30-47 months. The 30-minute language samples were audio...

This paper discusses the emerging trend of Personal Desktop Searching utilities on desktop PCs, and how the information cached and stored with these systems can be retrieved and analysed, even after the original document has been removed. Focusing on the free Google Desktop Search program, this paper first analyses how the program operates, the processes involved, files created and altered, and...