نتایج جستجو برای: drug assay

تعداد نتایج: 784710  

2012
Saloumeh K. Fischer Jihong Yang Banmeet Anand Kyra Cowan Robert Hendricks Jing Li Gerald Nakamura An Song

To interpret pharmacokinetic (PK) data of biotherapeutics, it is critical to understand which drug species is being measured by the PK assay. For therapeutic antibodies, it is generally accepted that "free" circulating antibodies are the pharmacologically active form needed to determine the PK/pharmacodynamic (PD) relationship, safety margin calculations, and dose projections from animals to hu...

Journal: :Biosciences, Biotechnology Research Asia 2023

ABSTRACT: Actinomycetes are one of the important secondary metabolite producers. Researchers focused on exclusive marine areas for isolation and identification actinomycetes. The present study Nocardiopsis dassonovillei (ON627850) from TS Pettai region. potential strainTSP1 showed effective antibacterial activity against Haemophilus influenza. TSP1 isolates IC50 value 75.22 μg/ml antioxidant de...

2015
Linda Bosserman Karl Rogers Carl Willis Dirk Davidson Pat Whitworth Misagh Karimi Gargi Upadhyaya James Rutledge Allan Hallquist Mathieu Perree Cary A. Presant Jan P. A. Baak

BACKGROUND A drug-induced apoptosis assay has been developed to determine which chemotherapy drugs or regimens can produce higher cell killing in vitro. This study was done to determine if this assay could be performed in patients with recurrent or metastatic breast cancer patients, to characterize the patterns of drug-induced apoptosis, and to evaluate the clinical utility of the assay. A seco...

2016
Yanmei Zhang Fuju Zhao Mimi Kong Shiwen Wang Li Nan Binjie Hu Michal A. Olszewski Yingxin Miao Danian Ji Wenrong Jiang Yi Fang Jinghao Zhang Fei Chen Ping Xiang Yong Wu Hu Zhao

Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection is closely related to various gastroduodenal diseases. Virulence factors and bacterial load of H. pylori are associated with clinical outcomes, and drug-resistance severely impacts the clinical efficacy of eradication treatment. Existing detection methods are low-throughput, time-consuming and labor intensive. Therefore, a rapid and high-throughput meth...

2017
Qiao Liu Guo-Li Li Cheng Chen Jian-Ming Wang Leonardo Martinez Wei Lu Li-Mei Zhu

BACKGROUND The WHO recently has recommended the GenoType MTBDRplus version 1.0 and MTBDRsl version 1.0 assays for widespread use in countries endemic with drug-resistant tuberculosis. Despite this, these assays have rarely been evaluated in China, where the burden of drug-resistant tuberculosis is among the highest globally. METHODS Mycobacterium tuberculosis clinical isolates were obtained b...

Journal: :Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy 2003
Timothy G Brayman John W Wilks

We implemented a simple, sensitive, objective, and rapid cellular assay to reveal the antifungal activity of a novel class of glucan synthase inhibitors. The assay, especially useful for early drug discovery, measures the transformation of Candida albicans from the yeast form to the hyphal form. Test compounds were ranked by potency (50% inhibitory concentration) and efficacy (percent inhibitio...

2012
Nanda Hemvani Vikas Patidar D.S. Chitnis

BACKGROUND & OBJECTIVES Multiple drug resistance (MDR) among Mycobacterium tuberculosis poses a serious therapeutic problem. Early detection of MDR can be valuable but the conventional drug susceptibility tests take 4-6 wk time after the laboratory isolation of M. tuberculosis. The bacterial phage assay has been reported as a rapid tool for rifampicin susceptibility testing of tubercle bacilli ...

2017
Agnieszka Napiórkowska Monika Kozińska Sylwia Brzezińska Dagmara Borkowska Anna Zabost Zofia Zwolska

Rapid identification of drug-resistance in Mycobacterium tuberculosis infections is crucial for early treatment and control of transmission. The MTBDRplus assay is potentially a practical and rapid alternative to the slower phenotypic drug susceptibility testing (DST) for detection of drug resistant tuberculosis (TB). The purpose of this study was to determine the diagnostic accuracy of the MTB...

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