TOPIC: Critical Care TYPE: Original Investigations PURPOSE: Community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) is a leading cause of mortality worldwide. CAP driven by the development sepsis and acute respiratory failure (ARF). Predicting need for invasive ventilation in patients with from community-acquired early initiation mechanical critical strategy management ARF. Acute Physiology Chronic Health Evaluatio...

Approximate computing aims for efficient execution of workflows where an approximate output is sufficient instead of the exact output. The idea behind approximate computing is to compute over a representative sample instead of the entire input dataset. Thus, approximate computing — based on the chosen sample size — can make a systematic trade-off between the output accuracy and computation effi...

pain in icu patients should be managed effectively and safely. fentanyl and paracetamol are used frequently in icu. however experience using iv paracetamol in the setting of critically ill patients is limited. we evaluated the analgesic effect and adverse reactions of intravenous paracetamol compared to fentanyl in icu patients with mild to moderate pain. forty patients in a general icu were ra...

OBJECTIVE The aim is to determine SAPS II and APACHE II scores in medical intensive care unit (MICU) patients, to compare them for prediction of patient outcome, and to compare with actual hospital mortality rates for different subgroups of patients. METHODS One hundred and seventy-four patients were included in this analysis over a oneyear period in the MICU, Clinical Center, University of S...

Access plan recommendation is a query optimization approach that executes new queries using prior created execution plans (QEPs). The optimizer divides the space into clusters in mentioned method. However, traditional clustering algorithms take significant amount of time for such large datasets. MapReduce distributed computing model provides efficient solutions storing and processing vast quant...

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conclusions in this study, a low albumin level (≤ 3 mg/dl) was an indicator of nutritional status. patients’ albumin levels, bmi, nutritional status, apache ii score, and sofa score were associated with mortality. age in itself did not predict mortality in the elderly. objectives in this study, the effect of body mass index (bmi) and albumin values at first admission to the icu on the course an...

HYPOTHESES The APACHE II (Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation II) score used as an intensive care unit (ICU) admission score in emergency surgical patients is not independent of the effects of treatment and might lead to considerable bias in the comparability of defined groups of patients and in the evaluation of treatment policies. Postoperative monitoring with the APACHE II score i...

BACKGROUND This study examines the efficacy of the predicting power for need for mechanical ventilation and duration of mechanical ventilation of three different scoring systems in a medical-surgical intensive care unit. METHODS One-hundred eighty critically ill patients were included prospectively in our study in a consecutive period of seven months. On the day of admission, data were collec...