In its simplest form, the coin problem is this: what is the largest positive amount of money that cannot be obtained using two coins of specified distinct denominations? For example, using coins of 2 units and 3 units, it is easy so see that every amount greater than or equal to 2 can be obtained, but 1 cannot be obtained. Using coins of 2 units and 5 units, every amount greater than or equal t...

We characterize the tournaments that are dominance graphs of sets of (unfair) coins in which each coin displays its larger side with greater probability. The class of these tournaments coincides with the class of tournaments whose vertices can be numbered in a way that makes them semiacyclic, as defined by Postnikov and Stanley. We provide an example of a tournament on nine vertices that cannot...

To analyze coin image has to be segmented into two regions once of the coin and the area belonging to the background. We focus on the segmentation task as a preprocessing step for any automated text localization and feature extraction system. Firstly, we present a simple and flexible method for coin segmentation, based on double seed of region growing of coin on Gaussian distributions that allo...

Anxiety prepares an organism for dealing with threats by recruiting cognitive resources to process information about the threat, and by engaging physiological systems to prepare a response. Heightened trait anxiety is associated with biases in both these processes: high trait-anxious individuals tend to report heightened risk perceptions, and inappropriate engagement in danger mitigation behavi...

In the demonstration, we present a new system that performs fast and reliable classification digital photographs of coins. The system is called Coin-o-matic, and is capable of recognizing 700 different coins with over 2,000 coin faces. In its current version, Coin-o-matic classifies approximately 94% of the coins in our testsets correctly, whereas the percentage of misclassifications is around ...

Roman coins play an important role to understand the Roman empire because they convey rich information about key historical events of the time. Moreover, as large amounts of coins are daily traded over the Internet, it becomes necessary to develop automatic coin recognition systems to prevent illegal trades. In this paper, we describe a new large annotated database of over 2800 Roman coin image...

Evolution operators of certain quantum walks possess, apart from the continuous part, also point spectrum. The existence of eigenvalues and the corresponding stationary states lead to partial trapping of the walker in the vicinity of the origin. We analyze the stability of this feature for three-state quantum walks on a line subject to homogenous coin deformations. We find two classes of coin o...

This paper represents algorithm for recognition of the coins of different denomination. The proposed system first uses a canny edge detection to generate an edge map, then uses CHT (Circular Hough transform) to recognize the coins and further find the radii of them. Based on the radius of the coin, the coins of different denomination are classified. The experimental result shows that the Hough ...

– New outstanding Achaemenid monumental complex in the periphery of Persian Empire. Magnetometer and ERT prospecting adobe mud-brick architecture. Test excavation, soil magnetic studies on top soils, mudbricks excavation profiles.

The automatic identification of coins from photos helps coin experts to accelerate their study of coins and to reduce the associated expenses. To address this challenging problem for numismatic applications, we propose a novel coin identification system that consists of two stages. In the first stage, an active model based segmentation approach extracts precisely the coin from the photo with it...