P-138: What Should We Know about Ethical Problem in ART? A Study of Systematic Review
نویسنده
چکیده مقاله:
Background: Advances in medical technology have had major impacts on human reproduction. The development of effective contraceptive methods has reduced unwanted fertility, and the development of a variety of drugs and procedures has, for the first time, permitted women with fertility problems to reasonably expect that they can fulfill their desires to have children. So, The aim of this review article is to determine some ethical problem in ART that used for treatment of infertility. Materials and Methods: In this review research we used databases Web of Science, Bireme and Scopus. The inclusion criteria are as follows: full papers, published between 2001 and 2011, in English. Thirty-four papers were found, 27 of which were excluded because they did not comply with the inclusion criteria, resulting in a final sample of 7 papers. Results: In this review article, we found that any types of technique used for being parents have problem specially in ethical field, so based on culture and social problem, parents at first attention to ethical problem of that culture, if they can accept that consideration, then try to being parents. Conclusion: Legal rules and ethical guidelines around consent to health research involving children will frustrate the creation of research protocols that investigate health and safety issues related to the use of ARTs. In order for such research to proceed, it is essential that these issues and uncertainties be addressed. Consideration of these consent and risk-related issues is clearly needed in order to create some certainty around law and consent in this specific research context. Some of the key ethical questions that have been raised in this paper for society and cultures, we should know that artificial instrument have their problems and couple should know them.
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عنوان ژورنال
دوره 7 شماره 3
صفحات 89- 89
تاریخ انتشار 2013-09-01
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