Effect of Surfactant in Formation of Hydroxyapatite Nano-Rods under Hydrothermal Conditions

نویسندگان

  • Azadeh Goudarzi Biomedical Engineering Faculty, Amirkabir University of Technology, Tehran, Iran
  • Mehran Solati-Hashjin Biomedical Engineering Faculty, Amirkabir University of Technology, Tehran, Iran
  • Mehrnaz Salariana School of Materials Engineering, Tehran Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran
  • Reza Salarian Maziyar University, School of Engineering, Mazandaran, Noor, Iran
  • Seyedeh Sara Shafiei Biomedical Engineering Faculty, Amirkabir University of Technology, Tehran, Iran
  • Ziarat Ali Nemati School of Materials Engineering, Tehran Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Sharif University of Technology, Tehran, Iran
چکیده مقاله:

      Hydroxyapatite (HA) nano-rods with uniform morphology and controllable size have been successfully synthesized in the presence of cationic and non-ionic surfactants by a hydrothermal method. (NH4) 2HPO4 and Ca(NO 3)2.4H2O were used as the phosphorus and calcium sources, respectively. The composition of synthesized powders was characterized using X-ray diffraction, and Fourier transform infrared spectrometer and morphology of the resulting powders were examined by scanning electron microscopy. Results revealed the as- prepared HA nano-rods have a typical diameter of about 60-80 nm and an average aspect ratio of about 10-12, which indicates that the mixture of cationic and non-ionic surfactants acts as a soft template to regulate the nucleation and crystal growth of HA. Also effect of hydrothermal temperature was studied on the system.  

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عنوان ژورنال

دوره 4  شماره 2

صفحات  157- 162

تاریخ انتشار 2008-04-01

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