Applications of goethite nanoparticles for removal of arsenic and mercury toxic ions from synthetic wastewater
نویسندگان
چکیده مقاله:
Contamination of water resources with toxic elements is one of the challenges of thetoday's world. In this research, application of Goethite nanoparticles in removingcontamination of arsenic and mercury from synthetic wastewater in a batch mode isinvestigated. For this purpose, the effect of different factors including pH, adsorbent dosage,contact time, and initial concentration on the extent of adsorption of arsenic and mercury bythe Goethite nanoparticles was studied. The maximum extent of arsenic adsorption in thisstudy being 99.95% occurred at pH=4, adsorbent dose of 4 g/L, initial concentration of 10mg/L and after 120 min from the beginning of the reaction. Examination of the effect of pHon the extent of mercury adsorption showed that the maximum mercury adsorption occuredat pH=8. Furthermore, the adsorbent dose of 3 g/L with initial concentration of10 mg/L, following 30 min from the beginning of the reaction caused mercury removalfrom aqueous solution by up to 72.45%. Investigation of the equation of isotherms ofLangmuir and Freundlich adsorption for arsenic and mercury shows better congruence ofthese ions with Langmuir isotherms. The kinetic studies showed that the As and Hgadsorption mechanism was well described by pseudo-second-order kinetic model. Thisstudy indicates that Goethite nanoparticles could be used for removing the toxic arsenic andmercury ions from wastewater.
منابع مشابه
Evaluating performance of natural sepiolite and zeolite nanoparticles for nickel, antimony, and arsenic removal from synthetic wastewater
This paper describes a preliminary study of the adsorption of toxic elements from synthetic wastewater in a batch mode. Clay minerals have been highly considered as inexpensive available adsorbents that adapt with the environment due to a special level and a high potential of adsorption. In the present research work, low-cost natural minerals of speiolite from the Iliato mine (located in NE Ir...
متن کاملRemoval of Mercury and Arsenic Metal Pollutants from Water Using Iron Oxide Nanoparticles Synthesized from Lichen Sinensis Ramalina Extract
Background & objectives: The import of heavy metals into various sources of drinking water supply is one of the major problems of water quality, especially in industrial areas. The aim of this study was to investigate the ability of mercury and arsenic metal pollutants to be removed from aqueous solutions using green oxide nanoparticles synthesized by green method. For this purpose, the extract...
متن کاملRemoval efficiency of Enzyme Horseradish Peroxidase in Removal of Tetracycline and Ciprofloxacin from Synthetic Wastewater
Background and purpose: So far, different methods have been used to remove residual antibiotics from aquatic environments. This study investigated the efficiency of enzyme horseradish peroxidase (HRP) in presence of hydrogen peroxide in removal of Tetracycline and Ciprofloxacin in a batch system. Materials and methods: In an experimental study on laboratory scale, the effects of contact time, ...
متن کاملBiological Removal of phosphate from Synthetic Wastewater Using Bacterial Consortium
The biological phosphorus removal is a microbial process widely used for removing phosphorus fromwastewater to avoid eutrophication of water bodies. The study was aimed to screen the efficient phosphatereducing isolates and used to remove phosphate from synthetic wastewater using batch scale process. Thethree most efficient phosphate reducers were isolated and screened from eu...
متن کاملRemoval of lead ions from industrial wastewater: A review of Removal methods
Background and aims: The removing of (potential) toxic heavy metal ions from sewage, especially in industrial and mining waste effluents, has been widely studied in recent years. The aim of present study was to investigate the various methods for lead removal of lead ions from industrial wastewater. Methods: This study was a review research. Data were collected through different databases in va...
متن کاملمنابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ذخیره در منابع من قبلا به منابع من ذحیره شده{@ msg_add @}
عنوان ژورنال
دوره 8 شماره 1
صفحات 41- 54
تاریخ انتشار 2020-09-01
با دنبال کردن یک ژورنال هنگامی که شماره جدید این ژورنال منتشر می شود به شما از طریق ایمیل اطلاع داده می شود.
میزبانی شده توسط پلتفرم ابری doprax.com
copyright © 2015-2023