A survey on the prevalence of group B Streptococcus in pregnant women referred to the obstetrics and Gynecology ward at babol Ayatollah Rouhani hospital
نویسندگان
چکیده مقاله:
OBJECTIVES:Prenatal infections are one of the fundamental causes of early puerperal complications in mothers and neonates. These infections are mostly due to colonized organisms in pregnant woman's genitor-urinary system. The aim of this study was to determine the incidence of streptococcus group B (GBS) colonization in parturient women and the rate of pathogen transmission to the newborn. METHODS: Totally 400 pregnant women (gravid one and nuliparity and gestational age 35-37 weeks) applied for this study.Vaginal and rectal samples was given from all mothers and skin samples were given from their child, and if the neonates become symptomatic and admission accord the blood samples were given to evaluate blood culture. After sample culturing on the specific environment data analyzed by SPSS software. Results: GBS colonization was seen in 15.2% of mothers and 7.75%oh their child. Vertical transmission rate was 49.2%. Also it was significant relation between organism colonization prevalence and prolonged ruptured of membrane more than 18 hours. (P=0) Discussion: According to high prevalence of GBS colonization and vertical transmissions rate in our city and ,it seems that prophylaxis for GBS is necessary to protect neonates .
منابع مشابه
a survey on the prevalence of group b streptococcus in pregnant women referred to the obstetrics and gynecology ward at babol ayatollah rouhani hospital
objectives:prenatal infections are one of the fundamental causes of early puerperal complications in mothers and neonates. these infections are mostly due to colonized organisms in pregnant woman's genitor-urinary system. the aim of this study was to determine the incidence of streptococcus group b (gbs) colonization in parturient women and the rate of pathogen transmission to the newborn....
متن کاملThe Prevalence of Group B Streptococcus Colonization in Iranian Pregnant Women and Its Subsequent Outcome
متن کامل
The prevalence of streptococcus agalactiae (group B) colonization in pregnant women at Thammasat Hospital.
BACKGROUND Group B Streptococci (GBS) is responsible for serious infections in newborns such as septicemia and meningitis. OBJECTIVE The present study was carried out to find the prevalence of GBS colonization in pregnant women and to determine the pattern of antibiotic resistance of the isolates. MATERIAL AND METHOD From November 2004 to February 2005, 406 pregnant women were examined for ...
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Prevalence of positive recto-vaginal culture for Group B streptococcus in pregnant women at 35-37 weeks of gestation
Background: Recto-vaginal colonization of Group B streptococcus (GBS) has been known as an important issue in mother and newborn’s health, which is getting frequent in developing countries. Screening test have been introduced and utilized in many countries and is recommended by many researchers. However, due to lack of information in prevalence of GBS, especially in Iran, there are doubts and ...
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عنوان ژورنال
دوره 5 شماره 1
صفحات 23- 27
تاریخ انتشار 2014-04-01
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