علی اصغر معینی پور
- استادیار جراحی قلب و عروق،دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مشهد،مشهد، ایران
[ 1 ] - گزارش یک مورد بسیار نادر فیبروالاستوم پاپیلری دریچه ائورت در بیمار مبتلا به انژین صدری پایدار
مقدمه فیبروالاستوم پاپیلری دریچه ائورت شایع ترین تومور خوش خیم مربوط به دریچه های قلب است که اکثرا بدون علامت بوده و تشخیص آن به صورت کاملا اتفاقی صورت می گیرد. در موارد علامتدار فیبروالاستوم پاپیلری دریچه ائورت شایع ترین تظاهرات آن حملات ایسکمیک قلبی، اریتمی های دهلیزی و بطنی و عوارض ترومبوآمبولیسم بخصوص در سیستم عصبی مرکزی است. در این مقاله به گزارش یک مورد از بیماری بسیار نادر فیبروالاستوم...
[ 2 ] - بررسی فاکتورهای خطر بارداری در زنان با تترالوژی فالوت و بیماری مادرزادی سیانوتیک قلبی (مروری-روایی)
مقدمه: جمعیت بالغین با بیماری مادرزادی قلبی به دلیل پیشرفت های مداخلات قلبی و جراحی به سرعت در حال افزایش است. تقریباً یک میلیون فرد بالغ با بیماری مادرزادی قلبی در دنیای غربی زندگی می کنند، مطالعه حاضر با هدف ارزیابی جدیدترین مقالات برای تعیین ارزیابی قلبی قبل از بارداری، بهترین روش های تشخیصی و تعیین موارد ممنوعیت قلبی مادرزادی جهت اجازه حاملگی انجام شد. روش کار: در این مقاله مروری روایتی، جدی...
[ 3 ] - بررسی آخرین گایدلاین ها و مطالعات در مورد بهترین درمان با آنتی کواگولانت طی بارداری در زنان دارای دریچه قلب مصنوعی
مقدمه: تمام زنان دارای دریچه مصنوعی باید به صورت طولانی مدت تحت درمان با داروهای آنتی کواگولانت قرار گیرند. درمان آنتی کواگولانتی مناسب قابل استفاده در دوران بارداری برای زنان دارای دریچه مصنوعی قلب با اختلاف نظرهای زیادی روبرو است. با توجه به اطلاعات اندک پیرامون استراتژی های قابل استفاده در برخورد با زنان باردار دارای دریچه مصنوعی، مطالعه حاضر با هدف بررسی مزایا و معایب استفاده از انواع آنتی ...
[ 4 ] - Outcomes of Pulmonary Valve Replacement for Correction Pulmonary Insufficiency after Primary Repair of Tetralogy of Fallot (TOF)
Background Total correction of Tetralogy of Fallot (TOF) anomaly in early childhood has been practiced in many centers with good results, but in some of patients after few years sever Pulmonary valve insufficiency occurred. Materials and Methods At a cross- sectional study from January 2015 to January 2016, 10 patients who had history of primary repair of TOF with free pulmonary insufficiency (...
[ 5 ] - Indications, Results and Mortality of Pulmonary Artery Banding Procedure: a Brief Review and Five- year Experiences
Background Pulmonary artery banding (PAB) is a technique of palliative surgical therapy used by congenital heart surgeons as a staged approach to operative correction of congenital heart defects. Materials and Methods We report 5- year experiences from January 2011 to January 2016 of Imam Reza Hospital center (a tertiary referral hospital in Mashhad city, North East of Iran) that consist of 50 ...
[ 6 ] - The Anomalous Origin of the Left Coronary Artery from the Pulmonary Artery (ALCAPA): a Case Series and Brief Review
Background Anomalous left coronary artery from the pulmonary artery (ALCAPA) is a rare congenital cardiovascular defect that occurs in approximately 1/300 000 live births or 0.5% of children with congenital heart disease. There are two types of ALCAPA syndrome: the infant type and the adult type. The most infants experience myocardial infarction and congestive heart failure, and approximately 9...
[ 7 ] - Management of a large coronary artery aneurysm with graft-coated stent during the acute phase of myocardial infarction
Coronary aneurysms in adults are rare clinical entities. Herein, we presented a 54-year-old man who was admitted with an acute extensive anterior myocardial infarction. The emergency coronary angiography revealed an isolated large aneurysm at the proximal segment of the left anterior descending coronary artery. The patient was successfully treated with a graft-coated stent
[ 8 ] - Upper Extremity Ischemia Complicating Ulcerative Plaque in Descending Aorta
A 54-year-old female patient was presented with upper extremity ischemia. Further investigation revealed ulcerated atherosclerosis plaque in aorta with intramural hematoma and clot formation. The subject underwent a successful surgical resection of mass with the assistance of cardiopulmonary bypass and total circulatory arrest.
[ 9 ] - Outcomes of On-pump Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting in Patients with Metabolic Syndrome in Mashhad, Iran
Introduction: Metabolic syndrome (MS) is considered as an important risk factor for advanced coronary artery disease. This condition can increase the mortality and morbidity in the patients undergoing coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery. The aim of the study was compared mortality and morbidity after off Pump- CABG surgery between patients with and without the Metabolic syndrome. Materi...
[ 10 ] - Early Clinical Outcomes and Mortality of Coronary Endarterectomy in the Left Anterior Descending Artery: A Single-Center Experience
Introduction: Although coronary endarterectomy is not an ideal procedure, it is the only available option for cardiac surgeons in some patients with diffuse coronary artery disease. Based on the majority of conducted studies, the results of coronary endarterectomy (including survival, graft patency, and recurrence of the symptoms of myocardial ischemia) are less prevalent than standard coronary...
[ 11 ] - Right Atrium Laceration with Pericardial Tamponade: A Rare Presentation of Blunt Cardiac Trauma
Cardiac laceration from blunt thoracic trauma is not a common presentation. The rate of mortality due to this injury is very high since it is not diagnosed and treated immediately. In this study, we present the case of a 65-year-old man with blunt cardiac trauma, causing right atrial rupture and pericardial tamponade. Successful management of this patient was firstly done with initial pericardi...
[ 12 ] - Late lumen loss in thoracic aortic end graft after endovascular procedure of a traumatic pseudoaneurysm
We report the case of a 23-year-old woman who died due to endograft stenosis 20 months after thoracic endovascular aortic repair. The patient presented with the pseudocoarctation syndrome. Although angioplasty of stenosis endograft was successfully performed, severe metabolic complications were lethal.
[ 13 ] - Short-term clinical outcomes and mortality of coronary endarterectomy in the right coronary artery: A single-center experience
Introduction: Coronary endarterectomy is not a perfect procedure. However, it is sometimes the only available alternative for cardiac surgeons in patients suffering from diffuse coronary artery disease. According to a large volume of studies, coronary endarterectomy results (such as survival, recurrence of the symptoms of myocardial ischemia, and graft patency) are not as satisfactory as standa...
[ 14 ] - Challenging Management of Warfarinised Patients with Intracranial Hemorrhage Following a Head Injury: A Major Medical Dilemma
Introduction:The use of anticoagulant and ant platelet medications, especially warfarin and clopidogrel, is on a growing trend. Warfarin usage is commonly accompanied with hemorrhagic complications resulting in a noticeable mortality rate. Patient's ant coagulated with warfarin suffers from intracranial hemorrhage after a head injury. Materials and Methods: For the purpose of the study, the rel...
[ 15 ] - بررسی نتایج عمل جراحی دریچه های قلب در معتادین تزریقی مبتلا به اندوکاردیت عفونی بستری در مراکز دانشگاهی مشهد یکﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ کوهورت(مطالعه مقطعی از نوع تمام شماری)
مقدمه اﻧﺪوﮐﺎردﯾﺖ ﻋﻔﻮﻧﯽ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻔﻮﻧﺘﯽ اﻃﻼق ﻣﯿﺸﻮدﮐﻪ اﻏﻠﺐ درﯾﭽﻪﻫﺎی ﻗﻠﺒﯽ (ﭼﻪﻃﺒﯿﻌﯽ وﭼﻪ ﻣﺼﻨﻮﻋﯽ) را درﮔﯿﺮﻣﯽﮐﻨﺪ. ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺗﻌﺪاد ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎت در راﺑﻄﻪ ﺑﺎ اﭘﯿﺪﻣﯿﻮﻟﻮژی ﺑﯿﻤﺎری اﻧﺪوﮐﺎردﯾﺖ ﻋﻔﻮﻧﯽ در اﯾﺮان اﻧﺪک اﺳﺖ. روش کار این ارزیابی به عنوان یک ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ کوهورت (آینده نگر و گذشته نگر ومطالعه مقطعی از نوع تمام شماری) بوده است، که به صورت ﺗﻮﺻﯿﻔﯽ بر روی بیماران معتاد ت...
[ 16 ] - Prevalence and Causes of Mediastinal Reexploration for Excessive Bleeding after Cardiac Surgery Procedures
Introduction: Postoperative bleeding in cardiac surgery is not an uncommon complication and can be evaluated with surgical and nonsurgical causes. Although any type of coagulopathy should be treated before, during, and after the surgical procedure, cardiac surgeons should have perfect surgical techniques for step by step hemostasis to minimize blood loss. Material...
[ 17 ] - Aortic Pseudo aneurysm 3 Years after Interposition Tube Graft for Acute Dissection of Ascending Aorta
Introduction: Patients with primary acute aortic dissection are at higher risk of complications, including increasing aortic aneurysm diameter, aortic rupture, aortic pseudo aneurysm, and recurrent aortic dissection. Case presentation We presented the case of a recurrent pseudo aneurysm and rupture of the aorta in the distal a...
[ 18 ] - Off-Pump Versus On-Pump Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery, prospective cohort study
Introduction: Coronary artery bypass grafting is a surgical operation that bypasses atherosclerotic coronary vessels and restores blood flow to the ischemic zone of hearts. And two different conventional methods are ON-pump CABG, and Off-pump CABG. Altogether, the efficacy and safety of these two types of surgical procedures are still under debate. In this study, we aim to com...
[ 19 ] - Aortic Valve replacement with Reduction Aortoplasty with Mesh Prosthesis in 75 years old with Sever aortic Regurgitation with Aortic Aneurysm
Although classic and standard procedure for patients with ascending Aorta aneurysm with Sever aortic Regurgitation is Bentall surgery but in some selected cases this complex surgery was not performed with different reason like advanced age and coexisting comorbidity involving renal and hepatic and lung Function. In our cases 75 years old man with chronic renal failure ( Cr= 3.2 ) who was known ...
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