Short communication-Survey of Methyl Tertiary Butyl Ether (MTBE) toxicity using bioassay on Daphnia magna
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Health Effects of Exposure to Methyl Tertiary Butyl Ether (MTBE)
Methyl tertiary butyl ether (MTBE) (CAS No. 1634-04-4) is a volatile organic compound used almost exclusively as an oxygenate in unleaded gasoline to improve combustion efficiency. In the past it also had limited use as a therapeutic drug for dissolving cholesterol gallbladder stones. Currently, MTBE is added at 11% by volume to almost all of the gasoline used in California, although on March 2...
full textThe Effects of Mtbe (Methyl Tertiary Butyl Ether) on Mouse Lung
Purpose: The study of MTBE as one of addetive substance to gasoline composition is important. on the other hand lack of sufficient and precedents from it’s application on organisms, we have tried to study the effects of its in two gavage and respiratory methods on lung structure. Materials and Methods: Experiments have done on four mice groups: A: control, B: solvent, C: gavage, D: respiratory...
full textToxicity of methyl tertiary-butyl ether on human blood lymphocytes.
Methyl tertiary-butyl ether (MTBE) is a synthetic solvent widely used as oxygenate in unleaded gasoline. Few studies have addressed the cellular toxicity of MTBE on some cell lines, and so far, no comprehensive study has been conducted to investigate the probable immunotoxicity of this compound. In this study, the toxicity of MTBE on human blood lymphocytes was evaluated. Blood lymphocytes were...
full textBioremediation of methyl tertiary-butyl ether (MTBE) by three pure bacterial cultures
Background: Bioremediation of groundwater and soil contamination is more economical than physicochemical remediation. The present study focused on the bioremediation capability of two bacterial species (Klebsiella planticola and Enterobacter cloacae) from the family Enterobacteriaceae. These bacteria have been identified as new species with capability of degrading methyl tertiary-butyl ether (...
full textMethyl tert-butyl ether (MTBE) bioremediation studies
The massive production of methyl tert-butyl ether (MTBE), a primary constituent of reformulated gasoline, combined with its mobility, persistence and toxicity, makes it an important pollutant. It was considered recalcitrant until a few years ago, but recently MTBE biodegradation in aerobic conditions has been demonstrated with both mixed and pure cultures. Mixed cultures are generally the more ...
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Journal title
volume 10 issue None
pages 541- 545
publication date 2011-07
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