Relationship of blood groups to pemphigus: Do blood group antigens have a biological role? A Case-control study

Authors

  • Azimi Somayyeh
  • Bakhtiari Sedigheh
  • Bengar Mahnaz Kalantari
  • Namazi Zahra
  • Rafieian Nasrin
  • Taheri Jamileh Beigom
  • Toossi Parviz
Abstract:

Background: ABO blood group antigens may play a role in the pathophysiology of certain diseases. Several studies have investigated the relation between blood group and autoimmune disorders. In this research, we evaluated the associations between ABO blood types and rhesus (Rh) factor in pemphigus patients.Methods: In this case-control, hospital-based study, we evaluated the prevalence of blood group on 110 pemphigus patients and 126 controls. The chi-square test was used to compare qualitative variables and examine the relationship between blood groups and Rh in pemphigus patients and a control group.Results: Blood group (O) was found in 46.3% (O+ 38.2%) of patients with pemphigus, followed by blood type A (30.0%; A+ 27.3%), and blood groups B and AB. Compared to the control group, we noted that the distribution of blood groups, with Rh (P=0.73) or without Rh (P=0.52), did not significantly differ.Conclusion: Although some associations between blood group antigens and specific diseases have been reported in the literature, this study did not find any statistically significant relationship between blood groups and pemphigus disease.

Upgrade to premium to download articles

Sign up to access the full text

Already have an account?login

similar resources

ABO blood groups and prognosis of breast cancer: a case-control study in Arak/Iran

Background: To explore a possible rela!onship among blood groups and the prognosis of breast cancer, this case- control study was carried out in Arak city, Arak province, Iran. Materials and Methods: One hundred and thirty four pa!ents with breast cancer were inves!gated. ABO blood groups were obtained from medical records. Mul!variate analyses were performed, including size of tumor, axilla...

full text

Relationship of blood types (ABO/Rh) with recurrent aphthous ulcers: A case-control study

Background: Recurrent aphthous stomatitis (RAS) is among the most common oral lesions and pain is often the chief complaint of patients. The main etiology of RAS is unknown but several predisposing factors have been suggested. This study aims to assess the correlation of blood types (ABO/Rh) with RAS. Methods: We conducted this prospective screening study on 50 patients with RAS and 50 controls...

full text

Biological roles of blood group antigens.

Recognition and application of blood group differences on human red cells permitted the development of safe procedures for blood transfusion. Blood group antigens are markers on surface-exposed red cell proteins or the sugar moiety of glycoproteins or glycolipids. Apart from their presumed biological function, some antigens have been identified as receptors for host/parasite interactions. Thus,...

full text

ABO blood group antigens in patients with psoriasis and pemphigus vulgaris

Background: The ABO blood group antigens play a role in thepathophysiology of some diseases and several researches haveinvestigated this relationship in the field of dermatology. In thepresent study, an attempt was made to find the distribution ofblood types in patients with pemphigus vulgaris and chronicplaque type psoriasis.Method: Fifty patients with chronic plaque type psoriasis, 50patients...

full text

My Resources

Save resource for easier access later

Save to my library Already added to my library

{@ msg_add @}


Journal title

volume 20  issue 3

pages  75- 78

publication date 2017-07-01

By following a journal you will be notified via email when a new issue of this journal is published.

Hosted on Doprax cloud platform doprax.com

copyright © 2015-2023