Possible Dangers of Tracheobronchial Suctioning

author

  • Ghanbari Khnghah, Atefeh Instructor, Department of Nursing , School of Nursing and Midwifery, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran
Abstract:

یکی از مراقبت های روزمره که در بخش های ICU انجام می شود، خارج کردن ترشحات مجاری تنفسی بوسیله ساکشن تراکئوبرونکیال می باشد. بیمارانی به این کار نیاز پیدا می کنند که اختلالی در رفلکس معمولی سرفه داشته باشند مثل مبتلایان به بیماریهای تنفسی و عصبی یا بیمارانی که به علت استفاده از ماشین تنفس مصنوعی ونتیلاتور) مجبورند از داروهای متوقف کننده رفلکس سرفه و یا شل کننده ها استفاده کنند. این پروستیجر از طریق لوله تراکئوستومی یا اروتراکیال و یا نازوتراکیال صورت می گیرد. در طول اجرای این تداخلات، پرستار ماهر، باید از خطراتی که بیمار با آن مواجه است، آگاه بوده و در جهت پیشگیری و به حداقل رساندن عوارض آن، کوشش نماید. عوارضی که در جریان و یا متعاقب این پروسیجر بروز می نماید بصورت عوارض فوری، بینابینی و دیررس است که در تابلو نشان داده می شود. هدف این مقاله، افزایش آگاهی های لازم در مورد خطرات ناشی از انجام روزانه این پروسیجر در واحدهای مراقبت ویژه است.

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Journal title

volume 4  issue 1

pages  22- 24

publication date 1994-05

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