Oak cynipid gall inquilines of Iran (Hym.: Cynipidae: Synergini), with description of new species

Authors

  • G. Melika
  • H. Askary
  • H. Yarmand
  • J. Pujade-Villar
  • M. Bechtold
  • M. H. Assareh
  • M. Tavakoli
  • S. E. Sadeghi
  • Z. Ács
  • Zs. Pénzes
Abstract:

ده گونه زنبور اینکوئیلاین (inquiline) همزیست با زنبورهای گالزای بلوط (خانواده‌ی Cynipidae) متعلق به قبیله‌های Cynipini و Synergini برای اولین بار از ایران گزارش می‌شوند. مناطق پراکنش و ارتباط میزبانی آنها نیز ارائه می‌گردد. این گونه ها عبارتند از: Ceroptres cerri Mayr، C. clavicornis Hartig، Saphonecrus haimi (Mayr)، Synergus gallaepomiformis (B. de Fonsc.)، S. pallidipennis Mayr، S. pallipes Hartig، S. reinhardi Mayr، S. thaumacerus (Dalman)، S. umbraculus (Olivier) و S. variabilis Mayr. به علاوه پنج گونه‌ی جدید از این همزیست‌ها، Saphonecrus irani Melika & Pujade-Villar sp.n.، Synergus acsi Melika & Pujade-Villar sp.n.، Synergus bechtoldae Melika & Pujade-Villar sp.n.، Synergus palmirae Melika & Pujade-Villar sp.n. و Synergus mikoi Melika & Pujade-Villar sp.n.، از ایران برای دنیای علم توصیف می‌شوند. توصیف و تشخیص حشرات کامل این گونه‌های جدید، ارتباط میزبانی و بیولوژی آنها شرح داده شده است. گال‌هایی که احتمالاً بوسیله زنبور همزیست Synophrus olivieri Kieffer ایجاد میشوند نیز جمع آوری گردید.

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Journal title

volume 25  issue 2

pages  15- 50

publication date 2006-02-20

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