Investigation of Mode I Delamination Resistance in Inter-ply and Intra-ply Hybrid Composites Reinforced with Basalt/Nylon Woven Fabrics

Authors

  • Lorak, A. 2. Department of Textile Engineering, Amirkabir Univrsity of Technology, Tehran, Iran.
  • Nosraty, H. 1. Department of Carpet, Shahrekord University, Shahrekord, Iran.
  • Tehrani, M. 1. Department of Carpet, Shahrekord University, Shahrekord, Iran.
Abstract:

Due to their sensitivity to impact-induced delamination, woven fabric reinforced polymer composites have limited practical applications. Hybridization of polymer composites has been proposed as a solution to this problem. In this study, the effects of fiber reinforcement type, hybridization method, plies stacking sequence and loading rate on mode I delamination behavior of pure basalt, pure nylon, inter-ply and intra-ply hybrid (basalt/nylon) composites were investigated. Composites were length during its propagation in composite samples was measured by mode I delamination test. The inter-laminar fracture toughness of composite specimens was calculated using modified double-cantilever beam theory and the results were compared by statistical methods. A 30 to 80% improvement in the critical fracture toughness of intra-ply hybrid composite compared to pure ones was recorded. Moreover, the delamination initiation load decreased significantly by increasing the loading rate.  

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Journal title

volume 38  issue 3

pages  15- 27

publication date 2019-12

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