Growth Indicators and Goiter Prevalence in Three Villages of Amol

Authors

  • Ali Akhavan Institute of Nutrition, Shaheed Beheshti University of Medical Sciences,Iran.
  • Masoud Kimiagar Institute of Nutrition, Shaheed Beheshti University of Medical Sciences,Iran.
  • Parvin Mirmiran Institute of Nutrition, Shaheed Beheshti University of Medical Sciences,Iran.
Abstract:

SUMMARY In order to survey goiter prevalence in mountainous villages of Arnot city (state of Mazandaran) I 76 boys and 157 girls were studied in Bayjan, Vana and Rineh. Goiter was present in 68 % , 71 % of girls and 65 % of boys. Dissemination of grades of goiter were: la 21.9%, lb 23.5%, II 18.6% and III 3. 6 % . There was an increase in the rate of large goiters with age. 50th percentile of height and weight in girls were similar to those of East­Tehran, but lower than NCHS. Those of boys were decreased when compared to both East­Tehran and NCHS. This study demonstrates retarded physical growth and hyperendemic goiter in a rural area of Amo!. Measures to prevent micronutrient deficiencies, nutritional recommendations and inprovement of health conditions in this area is recommended.

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Journal title

volume 20  issue 1

pages  139- 146

publication date 1996-03

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