Association between HBe-Ag and HBV-DNA level in HBsAg positive chronic carriers

Authors

  • Ghaderi, Elaheh General Practitioner, Medical Sciences Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran
  • Jamshidi Makiani, Mahin Department of Infectious Diseases, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  • Mesgarian, Masoumeh Department of Infectious Diseases, Tehran Medical Sciences Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran
  • Salman Yazdi, Reza Department of Andrology, Reproductive Biomedicine Research Center, Royan Institute for Reproductive Biomedicine, ACECR, Tehran, Iran
  • Sedighi Gilani, Ali Department of Infectious Diseases, Tehran Medical Sciences Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran
  • Zangeneh, Mehrangiz Department of Infectious Diseases, Tehran Medical Sciences Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran,Reproductive Biomedicine Research Center, Royan Institute for Reproductive Biomedicine, ACECR, Tehran, Iran
Abstract:

Background: Viral hepatitis is one of common infectious diseases and known as health problem around the world. Present cross-sectional study was performed to determine the association between HBeAg and HBV-DNA in patients who referred to Royan Institute for Reproductive Biomedicine and Amiralmomenin Hospital (Islamic Azad University) between 2012 and 2015. Materials and methods: In this cross-sectional study, 222 patients were assessed and their HBe-Ag and HBV-DNA were analyzed by serological and molecular assays to determine the association between HBeAg and HBV-DNA for infectivity of infection. The results were gathered and recorded in the study checklist. Results: 222 chronic HBsAg positive carriers, including 74 (33.2%) female and 148 (66.8%) male were studied. Of studied population, 10(6.8%) HBeAg positive, 108 (75.5%) HBeAb positive and 94 (42.34%) HBV DNA were detected. Level of detectable HBV-DNA was significantly higher in patients with HBeAg positive in compare with patients with negative HBe Ag (, P<0.001). Conclusion: According to study findings, there is clinical association between HBe Ag positive and HBV-DNA level and we can use HBeAg for assessing the infectivity of HBV infection. Keywords: HBV DNA, HBe Ag, HBe Ab, HBsAg

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Journal title

volume 29  issue 2

pages  150- 154

publication date 2019-06

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