قوانین و استانداردهای استرس حرارتی کلیدی برای پیشگیری از بیماری‌های ناشی از گرما

Authors

Abstract:

Introduction: One ways to prevent heat stress illness and protect workers is regional and national legislation and international standards about heat stress. If these regulations and standards are implemented correctly, they can be very effective and efficient. The aim of this review research was studying the importance of heat stress, the ways of prevention of heat related illnesses based on the emphasis on the regulations and standards of heat stress. Methods: In this review study some keywords, including "regulations, standards and thermal stress" using literature search was retrieved, in different occupational health and safety websites such as Safe Work Australia, OSHA, NIOSH and other international organizations during the period from 1992 to 2014. Conclusion: The results showed that legislations and standards are positive steps towards the prevention of heat stress illness in developed and developing countries, unfortunately, some problems occur when running the requirements. Many employers are concerned about the costs that they must paid to their workers due to the heat related illness, and often looking for a legal way to avoid paying it. Although with legislations and standards about heat stress, the workers can complain to the legal authorities in the absence of preventive measures and salary, complain to the authorities, but they rarely do it because of fear of losing their jobs. So, legislations, especially in developing countries do not have enough efficiency and remain only as a document.

Upgrade to premium to download articles

Sign up to access the full text

Already have an account?login

similar resources

The effect of cyclosporine on asymmetric antibodies and serum transforming growth factor beta1 in abortion-prone model of mice CBA/J x DBA/2

كچ ي هد فده و هقباس : ي ک ي طقس زورب للع زا اه ي ،ررکم ا لماوع تلاخد ي ژولونوم ي ک ا رد ي ن قم طققس عون ي وراد دقشاب ي س ي روپسولک ي ،ن ح لدم رد طقس شهاک بجوم ي ناو ي CBA/j×DBA/2 م ي تنآ ددرگ ي داب ي اه ي ان و راققتم TGF-β لماوع زا عت مهم يي ن گلماح تشونرس هدننک ي سررب روظنم هب رضاح هعلاطم تسا ي ات ث ي ر اس ي روپسولک ي ن م رب ي از ا ي ن تنآ عون ي داب ي س و اه ي اکوت ي ن TGF...

full text

The Study of Stressful Factors in Clinical Education for Nursing Students Studying in Nursing and Midwifery College in Khorramabad

کچ هدي پ شي مز هني فده و : شزومآ لاب يني شخب ساسا ي شزومآ مهم و راتسرپ ي تسا . و هنوگ ره دوج لکشم ي شزومآ رد لاب يني ، آراک يي هدزاب و ا ني شزومآ زا شخب راچد ار لکشم م ي دنک . فده اب رضاح شهوژپ سررب ي لماوع سرتسا از ي شزومآ لاب يني رد وجشناد ناي راتسرپ ي هدکشناد راتسرپ ي و يامام ي ماـجنا داـبآ مرـخ تسا هتفرگ . شور و داوم راک : رضاح هعلاطم کي هعلاطم صوت يفي عطقم ي تسا . د...

full text

بررسی وضعیت عوامل مستعد کننده و شیوه های پیشگیری از اختلالات ناشی از گرما در کشاورزان

Introduction: Workers employed in outdoor occupations such as farm working, especially during rice harvest, are exposed to hot and humid environments that put them at risk for different kinds of heat-related disorders or heat stress. The aim of this study was to determine the susceptibility to heat-related disorders and prevention methods among a group of agriculture workers in one of the north...

full text

The study of relationship between the tension-making factors and mental health of Semnan nurses

هديكچ فده و هقباس : راتسرپ هفرح ي م رد سرتسارپ لغاشم ردص رد ي ب لغاشم نا تشاده ي نامرد و ي لـماوع و دراد رارـق سرتسا از ي لغش ي ددعتم ي ناور تملاس ي لغاش ي ا ن ي م رارق رطخ ضرعم رد ار هفرح ن ي دهد . فدـه اـب رـضاح شهوژپ سررب ي ت أ ث ي نت لماوع ر ي گد ي ناور تملاس رب از ي نانمس رهش ناراتسرپ دش ارجا . شور و داوم اه : رامآ هعماج ي زا دوب ترابع لك ي ر ناراتسرپ ه مس ي ب ي ناتسرام اه ي رهش هك ...

full text

پیشگیری از پنومونی ناشی از ونتیلاتور برای مراقبین بهداشتی

مقدمه: پنومونی ناشی از ونتیلاتور شایعترین عفونت اکتسابی در بخش مراقبت ویژه می‌باشد و میزان شیوع پنومونی در بیماران لوله­گذاری شده 21 برابر بیماران دیگر است. کلونیزاسیون لوله تراشه به عنوان یک عامل خطر محسوب شده و خود تحت تأثیر عواملی نظیر طول مدت لوله­گذاری و کاهش اسیدیتی معده قرار می‌گیرد. پنومونی ناشی از ونتیلاتور (VAP)یکی از زیر گروه­های(پنومونی­های بیمارستانی) است که به توسعه پنومونی بع...

full text

My Resources

Save resource for easier access later

Save to my library Already added to my library

{@ msg_add @}


Journal title

volume 8  issue 4

pages  76- 98

publication date 2017-02

By following a journal you will be notified via email when a new issue of this journal is published.

Keywords

No Keywords

Hosted on Doprax cloud platform doprax.com

copyright © 2015-2023