سنتز 3،׳3- دی آمینو -4،׳4-آزوکسی فورآزان (DAAF) و نیتراسیون آن به منظور تهیه نمک‌های‌ پرانرژی

Authors

Fakhraian, Hossein Imam Hossein University

Nassimi, akbar Imam Hossein University

Abstract:

3,3′-Diamino-4,4′-azoxyfurazan (DAAF) is an insensitive explosive and its safety characteristics (sensitivity to impact and friction) are similar to those of 2,4,6-triamino-1,3,5-trinitrobenzene (TATB). This compound has a high nitrogen content (52.7%) and its also suitable for use as a booster charge. DAAF-based explosive formulations, in addition of good performance, are also insensitive and can be used in insensitive munitions (IM) and can be a suitable alternative to conventional explosive formulations.The salts of DAAF have shown good performance and safety. Dihydroxylammonium 3,3'-Dinitroamino-4,4'-azoxyfurazanate (DHAAF) is one of the high-energy DAAF salts whose high performance and low sensitivity to external stimuli have make it as a potential and promising explosive.. In this paper, in addition to the synthesisof diaminofurazan (DAF) as a key intermediate for the synthesis of furazane explosive compound, the synthesis and nitration of (DAAF) and also its high energetic salt based on hydroxylamine (DHAAF) have been investgated and the synthesized compounds have been characterized by NMR and FT-IR spectroscopy.

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Journal title

مواد پرانرژی

volume 16 issue 4

pages 207- 216

publication date 2021-12

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