assessment of mercury bioaccumulation in zebra cichlid (cichlasoma nigrofasciatum) exposed to sublethal concentrations of permethrin
Authors
abstract
background: aquatic ecosystems are frequently subjected to contamination by toxic heavy metals and pesticides, yet very little is known about the influence of pesticides on bioaccumulation of heavy metals in aquatic organisms. mercury is a toxic metal with no known biological benefit to organisms. bioavailability of mercury in aquatic environments depends on biological and non-biological parameters including other pollutants. therefore, the objectives of this research were to determine the effects of permethrin on bioaccumulation of mercury in zebra cichlid. methods: acute toxicity (lc50) of permethrin and mercury chloride was evaluated by estimating mortality in probit model in spss (version 19.0 ibm). in sub-lethal toxicity, zebra cichlid (cichlasoma nigrofasciatum) was exposed to various concentrations of permethrin (0.0, 0.40, 0.80, 1.20 and 1.60 µg.l-1) combined with 20 µg.l-1 mercury chloride for 15 days.at the end of the experiment, mercury concentrations were measured using icp-oes-perkin elmer (optima 7300-dv).results:96 h lc50 values of permethrin and mercury for c. nigrofasciatum were calculated to be 17.55 µg.l-1 and 140.38 µg.l-1, respectively. our results clearly showed that the bioaccumulation of mercury in the specimens increased with increasing concentrations of permethrin to 1.20 and 1.60 µg.l-1. conclusion:increasing the concentration ofpermethrinhad synergistic effects on the bioaccumulation of mercury in fish.
similar resources
Assessment of Mercury Bioaccumulation in Zebra Cichlid (Cichlasoma Nigrofasciatum) Exposed to Sublethal Concentrations of Permethrin
Background: Aquatic ecosystems are frequently subjected to contamination by toxic heavy metals and pesticides, yet very little is known about the influence of pesticides on bioaccumulation of heavy metals in aquatic organisms. Mercury is a toxic metal with no known biological benefit to organisms. Bioavailability of mercury in aquatic environments depends on biological and non-biological parame...
full textProtective Effects of Silymarin Extract on Malthion-Induced Zebra Cichlid (Cichlasoma Nigrofasciatum) Hepatotoxicity
Background: There is much evidence indicating that natural substances from edible and medicinal plants possess powerful antioxidant and hepatoprotective activities. The objective of the present study was to investigate the potential hepatoprotective effect of silymarin in fish exposed to malathion. Methods: Zebra cichlid fish were allocated into five groups of which one group received norma...
full textreproductive success of the zebra cichlid cichlasoma nigrofasciatum in relation to parental care and body size
the zebra cichlid cichlasoma nigrofasciatum is a species famous for its behaviors of biparental care. this study was conducted to examine the effect of parental care and their size on the reproductive success of this fish. hatching rate (hrs) has significant difference (p
full textprotective effects of silymarin extract on malthion-induced zebra cichlid (cichlasoma nigrofasciatum) hepatotoxicity
background: there is much evidence indicating that natural substances from edible and medicinal plants possess powerful antioxidant and hepatoprotective activities. the objective of the present study was to investigate the potential hepatoprotective effect of silymarin in fish exposed to malathion. methods: zebra cichlid fish were allocated into five groups of which one group received normal fe...
full textDecreased immune response in zebra finches exposed to sublethal doses of mercury.
Mercury (Hg) is a ubiquitous contaminant with deleterious effects on many wildlife species. Most studies to date have focused on fish-eating birds and mammals because much historical Hg pollution is aquatic. Recently, however, comparable blood-Hg levels have been found in terrestrial insectivorous songbirds. As a result, research is needed to clarify the effects of Hg exposure on songbirds. One...
full textMy Resources
Save resource for easier access later
Journal title:
iranian journal of toxicologyجلد ۸، شماره ۲۷، صفحات ۱۱۶۸-۱۱۷۳
Keywords
Hosted on Doprax cloud platform doprax.com
copyright © 2015-2023