anti-inflammatory effects of novel thiazolidinone derivatives as bioactive heterocycles on raw264.7 cells

Authors

hossein ghafoori department of biology, university of guilan, rasht, iran

mehrnaz rezaei department of biology, university of guilan, university campus 2, rasht, iran

asadollah mohammadi department of chemistry, university of guilan, rasht, iran

abstract

the inhibition of the inducible nitric oxide synthase (inos), cyclooxygenase 2 (cox-2) and nuclear factor-κb (nf-κb) production are research targets of attract in the field of anti-inflammatory drug development. therefore, this study was designed to investigate the anti-inflammatory effects of novel thiazolidinone derivatives using a cellular model of lipopolysaccharide (lps)-stimulated murine macrophage raw 264.7. in the present study, five new derivatives (a to e) of thiazolidinone were synthesized and screened for anti-inflammatory activities. cell viability of lps-stimulated raw 264.7 macrophages clearly decreased in >55 μg/ml of synthesized a-e compounds especially in the presence of c; therefore, up to 50 μg/ml of compounds were selected for the subsequent analysis. a majority of these compounds showed significant inhibition on the production of no in lps-stimulated macrophages in a dose-dependent manner. compounds b and d (10-50 μg/ml) significantly inhibited lps-induced nf-κb (p65) production in a dose-dependent manner. the effects of b and d on inos and cox-2 mrna and protein expression in lps-stimulated raw 264.7 cells were detected by real time-pcr and western blot. b derivative significantly suppressed the inos and cox-2 mrna level and as well as protein expression. taken together, these results reveal that compound b as new thiazolidinone derivative decreased expression of the inflammatory-related signals (no, inos and cox-2) through regulation of nf-κb; hence, this compound could be suggested as a novel therapeutic strategy for inflammation-associated disorders.

Upgrade to premium to download articles

Sign up to access the full text

Already have an account?login

similar resources

Novel 4-Thiazolidinone Derivatives as Anti-Infective Agents: Synthesis, Characterization, and Antimicrobial Evaluation.

A series of new 4-thiazolidinone derivatives was synthesized, characterized by spectral techniques, and screened for antimicrobial activity. All the compounds were evaluated against five Gram-positive bacteria, two Gram-negative bacteria, and two fungi, at concentrations of 50, 100, 200, 400, 800, and 1600 µg/mL, respectively. Minimum inhibitory concentrations of all the compounds were also det...

full text

Evaluation of Anti-nociceptive and Anti-inflammatory Activities of Novel Chalcone Derivatives

Chalcone (1,3-diarylprop-2-en-1-one) derivatives have been introduced as selective cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitors. In the present study, anti-nociceptive and anti-inflammatory effects of eight novel compounds were evaluated in male mice and Wistar rats by using the writhing and formalin-induced paw edema tests respectively. The activities of the compounds were compared with celecoxib as a referenc...

full text

Evaluation of Anti-nociceptive and Anti-inflammatory Activities of Novel Chalcone Derivatives

Chalcone (1,3-diarylprop-2-en-1-one) derivatives have been introduced as selective cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitors. In the present study, anti-nociceptive and anti-inflammatory effects of eight novel compounds were evaluated in male mice and Wistar rats by using the writhing and formalin-induced paw edema tests respectively. The activities of the compounds were compared with celecoxib as a referenc...

full text

Synthesis of Novel Linked Pyrazolyl-thiazolidinone Heterocycles as Potent Antibacterial Agents.

A novel series of 2-(3, 5-dimethyl-1-phenyl-1H-4-pyrazolyl)-3-(aryl/heteroaryl)-1, 3-thiazolidin-4-one derivatives 4a-h has been synthesized readily in one-pot from 3, 5-dimethyl-1-phenyl-1H-4-pyrazolecarbaldehyde (3), and characterized via IR, NMR, MS and elemental analyses. Further, these compounds were screened for antibacterial (MIC) activity against Bacillus subtilis, Staphylococcus aureus...

full text

Discovery and evaluation of novel anti-inflammatory derivatives of natural bioactive curcumin

Curcumin is a natural active product that has various pharmacological activities such as anti-inflammatory effects. Here, we report the synthesis and evaluation of 34 monocarbonyl curcumin analogs as novel anti-inflammatory agents. Among the analogs, the symmetrical heterocyclic type displayed the strongest inhibition of lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-stimulated expression of pro-inflammatory cytokin...

full text

Synthesis of Some 4-Thiazolidinone Derivatives as Antitubercular Agents

Substituted Schiff's bases 2a-o prepared by the treatment of 2-amino-4-(?-methoxyiminocarbomethoxymethyl)-thiazole 1 with different aromatic aldehydes, on cyclocondensation with mercaptoaceticacid and mercaptopropionicacid in dry benzene furnished desired thiazolidinones of type 3a-o and 4a-j, respectively. The structure of the compounds have been assigned on the basis of elemental analyses and...

full text

My Resources

Save resource for easier access later


Journal title:
iranian journal of allergy, asthma and immunology

جلد ۱۶، شماره ۱، صفحات ۲۸-۳۸

Keywords
[ ' a n t i ' , ' i n f l a m m a t o r y e f f e c t s ' , ' c o x ' , 2 , ' i n o s ' , ' n f ' , ' κ b ( p 6 5 ) ' , ' t h i a z o l i d i n o n e ' ]

Hosted on Doprax cloud platform doprax.com

copyright © 2015-2023