feasibility of using dried sludge from waste water treatment plant (wwtp) in yazd for agricultural purposes based on environmental protection agency (epa) standards
Authors
abstract
introduction: one of the methods for disposal of sludge is its usage as fertilizer on agricultural. the purpose of this study was to analyze the possibility in the application of sludge to agricultural, according to environmental standards. methods: this descriptive-analytic study was conducted for 12 months on dried sludge wastewater treatment plant in yazd. monthly sampling and tests were performed on samples in all four seasons of winter, spring, summer, and fall, thus, totally 24 samples were collected. the physical, chemical, fertilizer values, microbiological characteristics, and metal of the sludge were measured and their mean were compared with epa standards. results: the results showed that the mean of ph, ts, moisture, and organic material in the sludge were 6.58%, 58.31%, 11.37 %, 33.09 % respectively and they were in a normal range. the mean of carbon, nitrogen, phosphorus, sodium and potassium, were 61.5%, 5.47%, 4.34%, 0.43%, 0.42%, respectively which only sodium was in the range and the rest exceeded it. the mean of coliform and fecal coliform were 15062 and 2655(mpn/g), respectively and the mean of parasite eggs per 4 g/dry sludge in the four seasons was 3. the mean of metals, namely lead, iron, zinc, manganese, and copper were 19.64, 47.57, 864.23, 89.06, and 146.26 mg / kg.dry solid, respectively. conclusion: results of the study showed that the sludge wastewater treatment in yazd was in the range of epa standards for class b.
similar resources
Feasibility of Using Dried Sudge from Wastewater Treatment Plant in Yazd for Agricultural Purposes Based on Environmental Protection Agency Standards
Introduction: One of the methods for disposal of sludge is its usage as fertilizer on agricultural. The purpose of this study was to analyze the possibility in the application of sludge to agricultural, according to environmental standards. Materials and Methods: This descriptive-analytic study was conducted for 12 months on dried sludge wastewater treatment plant in Yazd. Monthly sampling and...
full textA pilot scheme in ireland is treating agricultural wastewater using waste alum sludge from water - treatment
alum sludge is the main residual by-product from drinking-water-treatment processes including coagulation, flocculation, clarification and filtration, followed by dewatering in plants using aluminium salt as a coagulant. It is the most widely generated water-treatment residual worldwide – and is mostly sent to landfill being perceived as a waste of little known reuse value. In Ireland, an annua...
full textHealth Risk Assessment of Some Heavy Metals in Groundwater Resources of Birjand Flood Plain Using Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Model
Background & objectives: In general, contamination of drinking water sources by heavy metals can poses a serious threat to the living organism, especially human. Therefore, this research examines the concentration of some heavy metals in groundwater resources and their impact on consumer health. Methods: In this study, samples were collected from 17 wells in Birjand flood plain, in autumn of 2...
full textwaste sludge characteristics of a wastewater treatment plant compared with environmental standards
sludge production is an avoidable problem arising from the treatment of wastewater. the sludge remained after municipal wastewater treatment contains considerable amounts of various contaminants and if is not properly handled and disposed, it may produce extensive health hazards. on the other hand, this sludge has benefits for plants and soils. thereupon, land application of sludge has received...
full textFeasibility of treating the produced sludge in municipal wastewater treatment plant using ozonation method
Background and Objective: Wastewater treatment and stabilization always imposes costs and consequently a lot of energy on wastewater treatment plants. To achieve the purification and stabilization of as much sludge as possible, breaking complex components into simpler components is considered a critical step. Therefore, this study aimed to evaluate the feasibility of treating the produced sludg...
full textfeasibility of using the dried sludge by municipal wastewater treatment with activated sludge process
background: using the sludge as fertilizer on farms is one of the options to dispose it, which due to its variety of pathogenic microorganisms, it may cause a wide range of bacterial and parasitic diseases in human and livestock. the purpose of this study is to investigate the feasibility of using dried sludge produced in municipal wastewater treatment processes to fertilize agricultural lands ...
full textMy Resources
Save resource for easier access later
Journal title:
مجله بهداشت محیط و توسعه پایدارجلد ۱، شماره ۲، صفحات ۱۱۱-۱۱۹
Hosted on Doprax cloud platform doprax.com
copyright © 2015-2023