Use of arthroscopy in orthopedics.
نویسنده
چکیده
What are the most common arthroscopic surgeries performed in orthopedics? According to the American Orthopaedic Society for Sports Medicine, the knee and shoulder are by far the most common joints that require arthroscopic surgery, although the hip is increasingly becoming another location for surgery. More than 4 million knee and 1.6 million shoulder procedures are performed worldwide each year. Some of the most common procedures that orthopedic surgeons are familiar with include meniscal repair, ligament reconstruction, repair of cartilage lesions, and rotator cuff repair. Hip arthroscopy has increased in use in the past several years but has not yet made the transition into everyday practice. The most common procedures for hip arthroscopy are for the treatment of femoroacetabular impingement, labral tears, or synovial diseases such as chondromatosis. Other less common arthroscopic procedures included those done in the wrist, elbow, and ankle. Common procedures for the elbow include releases and lysis of adhesions for arthrofibrosis, whereas the ankle is a more common location for the treatment of cartilage defects through a multitude of techniques including microfracture or autologous chondrocyte implantation. The wrist is anther joint that is seeing increased treatment via arthroscopy, with the more common procedures used for ganglion cysts, ligamentous repair, or treatment of damage to the triangular fibrocartilage complex.
منابع مشابه
Evaluation of the Results of Arthroscopic Release in Limits of Movement in Knees
Introduction: Limits of movement in knees is one of the most common complications following trauma and surgery. With early diagnosis and appropriate treatment choices, knee replacement and performance improvement are expected in many patients. However, limits of movement in knees is unpleasant and should be corrected as soon as possible. In this study, we decided to evaluate the results of arth...
متن کاملContralateral deep venous thrombosis after hip arthroscopy.
Since the 1980s, hip arthroscopy has become an accepted treatment modality for a variety of hip conditions. It is generally considered a low-risk procedure with a low rate of complications. The risk of developing a deep venous thrombosis (DVT) or venous thromboembolism following these procedures is also thought to be low, and most patients undergoing these procedures receive no pharmacologic pr...
متن کاملMassive Emphysema and Pneumothorax Following Shoulder Arthroscopy under General Anaesthesia: A Case Report
The patient was a 61-year-old female with massive rotator cuff tear who had no history of smoking, COPD, asthma, or other pulmonary diseases. Four hours following shoulder arthroscopy, the patient developed progressive dyspnea, which was diagnosed as pneumothorax with subcutaneous emphysema extending to the neck and face. Chest tube was inserted promptly. The patient was discharged with a good ...
متن کاملDermal burn during hip arthroscopy.
Radiofrequency devices are often used during arthroscopic surgery, most commonly of the shoulder and knee, and increasingly in hip arthroscopy. The most commonly described complication is elevation of joint temperature, leading to capsular shrinkage, chondrolysis, and nerve damage. A less commonly reported complication is that of dermal burns from the heated irrigation fluid. There are several ...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید
ثبت ناماگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید
ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- Orthopedics
دوره 36 4 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2013