Onconeural antibodies with special reference to anti-Yo

نویسندگان

  • Cecilie Totland
  • Christian Vedeler
  • Bjørn Ivar Haukanes
  • Anette Knudsen
  • Nina Aarskog
  • Geir Bredholt
  • Sissel Monstad
  • Anette Storstein
  • Tilo Eichler
چکیده

..............................................................................................................7 LIST OF PUBLICATIONS.........................................................................................9 ABBREVIATIONS...................................................................................................10 1. THE IMMUNE SYSTEM ..................................................................................11 1.1 Immune system in the central nervous system..................................................................................... 13 1.2 Autoimmunity ......................................................................................................................................... 13 1.2.1 Autoantibodies ............................................................................................................................... 15 1.3 Antibody avidity ..................................................................................................................................... 17 1.4 Tumour immunity .................................................................................................................................. 19 2. ATM AND CCDC104 .......................................................................................24 3. PARANEOPLASTIC NEUROLOGICAL SYNDROMES..................................26 3.1 Paraneoplastic cerebellar degeneration................................................................................................ 32 3.2 Paraneoplastic antibodies and antigens................................................................................................ 33 3.2.1 Yo antibodies ................................................................................................................................. 38 4. THE CDR PROTEINS......................................................................................41 4.1 CDR1 ....................................................................................................................................................... 41 4.2 CDR2 ....................................................................................................................................................... 42 4.3 CDR2L..................................................................................................................................................... 45 1

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Screening for onconeural antibodies in neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorders

BACKGROUND Some so-called "non-classical" paraneoplastic neurological syndromes (PNS), namely optic neuritis and myelitis, clinically overlap with neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorders (NMOSD), and conversely, in cancer-associated NMOSD, a paraneoplastic etiology has been suggested in rare cases. Therefore, we retrospectively investigated the prevalence of onconeural antibodies, which are hig...

متن کامل

Case report: low-titre anti-Yo reactivity in a female patient with psychotic syndrome and frontoparieto-cerebellar atrophy

BACKGROUND Autoimmune and inflammatory mechanisms in psychotic disorders have attracted increasing scientific attention in recent years. In this regard, we performed routine cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) basic diagnostics and CSF/serum analyses for antibodies directed against neuronal intracellular and surface antigens in psychotic patients. In this context, the patient presented in this paper was ...

متن کامل

Antibodies to a Brain-Type Creatine Kinase: Biomarker of Cancer-Related Paraneoplastic Neurological Syndromes

The primary pathological mechanism for paraneoplastic neurological syndromes is believed to be a form of onconeural immunity where the cancer causes a cross-immune reaction with the neurons. In a previous study, using a proteomic approach, we detected an anti-brain-type creatine kinase antibody that was associated with paraneoplastic cerebellar degeneration. Using immunohistochemistry, we showe...

متن کامل

What is the significance of onconeural antibodies for psychiatric symptomatology? A systematic review

BACKGROUND Patients with intracellular onconeural antibodies may present with neuro-psychiatric syndromes. We aimed to evaluate the evidence for an association between well-characterized onconeural antibodies and psychiatric symptoms in patients with and without paraneoplastic central nervous system syndromes. METHODS Eligible studies were selected from 1980 until February 2017 according to s...

متن کامل

Carcinoma associated paraneoplastic peripheral neuropathies in patients with and without anti-onconeural antibodies.

OBJECTIVE When to suspect a paraneoplastic disorder is a puzzling problem that has not recently been studied in a large series of patients referred for peripheral neuropathy. METHODS From 422 consecutive patients with peripheral neuropathy, 26 were analysed who concomitantly had carcinoma but no tumorous infiltration, drug toxicity, or cachexia. Their clinical, pathological, and electrophysio...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2012