[Arachnoid granulations as cause of tegmen tympani defects].

نویسندگان

  • Javier Pereda-Rodríguez
  • Javier González-Llorente
  • Laia Pérez-Tapia
  • David Vicente-Mérida
چکیده

A woman aged 73 presented with a four-week history of hypoacusis and low-density clear discharge from her right ear, with no history of traumatic or surgical events. Physical examination showed right middle ear invasion and discharge of a clear liquid, which was suggestive of CSF caused by tympani defects. Left middle ear invasion presented with no other condition. Computerised tomography (CT) was requested of the cranium, with multiplanar reconstruction to detect hearing disturbances and defects in the petrous bone. The CT scan study (Fig. 1) showed partial invasion of both middle ears and mastoid cells with no ossicular chain or scutum defects. There was no observation of post-traumatic lesions or pathological contrast enhancement. Multiple erosive bony lesions (arrows) existed throughout the internal table at the base of the cranium, predominantly in the middle anterior cranial fossa (Fig. 1B) and temporal bones, including the bilateral tegmen tympani. We decided to complete the study with magnetic resonance (MR) imaging. Fig. 1C and D (coronal CT) confirmed marked thinning with focal interruption of the bilateral tegmen tympani

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Arachnoid Granulations as Cause of Tegmen Tympani Defects Granulaciones aracnoideas como causa de perforación del tegmen timpani

A woman aged 73 presented with a four-week history of hypoacusis and low-density clear discharge from her right ear, with no history of traumatic or surgical events. Physical examination showed right middle ear invasion and discharge of a clear liquid, which was suggestive of CSF caused by tympani defects. Left middle ear invasion presented with no other condition. Computerised tomography (CT) ...

متن کامل

Repair of Tegmen Tympani Defect Presenting with Spontaneous Cerebrospinal Fluid Otorrhea Using the Middle Cranial Fossa Approach.

Spontaneous cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) otorrhea frequently occurs without temporal bone trauma, fracture, surgery, or any identifiable causes. It is usually associated with tegmen tympani defects of the temporal bone in adults. The congenital origin theory and the arachnoid granulation theory have been accepted to explain the tegmen tympani defect. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and computed t...

متن کامل

Arachnoid granulations in the transverse and sigmoid sinuses: CT, MR, and MR angiographic appearance of a normal anatomic variation.

PURPOSE To investigate the imaging characteristics, prevalence, and clinical significance of arachnoid granulations in the transverse and sigmoid venous sinuses. METHODS We reviewed the imaging findings, clinical signs and symptoms, final diagnoses, and follow-up studies of 32 patients with 41 probable arachnoid granulations. RESULTS On CT scans, arachnoid granulations appear as well-define...

متن کامل

Repair of Spontaneous Cerebrospinal Fluid Otorrhea from Defect of Middle Cranial Fossa

Spontaneous cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) otorrhea is defined as CSF otorrhea where there are no identifiable causes including previous trauma, surgery, infection, neoplasm or congenital anomaly. The condition is rare. The origin of CSF leak is commonly a defect in the tegmen of the middle cranial fossa. The pathophysiology of spontaneous CSF otorrhea is unclear. Two theories of the etiology of bon...

متن کامل

Normal structures in the intracranial dural sinuses: delineation with 3D contrast-enhanced magnetization prepared rapid acquisition gradient-echo imaging sequence.

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE The potential pitfalls in the diagnosis of dural sinus thrombosis include the presence of arachnoid granulations, intrasinus fibrotic bands (so-called septa), and hypoplasia or aplasia of the dural sinuses. The purpose of this study was to assess the appearance, distribution, and prevalence of arachnoid granulations and septa in the dural sinuses by using a high resolutio...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:
  • Acta otorrinolaringologica espanola

دوره 65 1  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2014