When turtle distribution tells European history: mtDNA haplotypes of Emys orbicularis reflect in Germany former division by the Iron Curtain

نویسندگان

  • Uwe Fritz
  • Daniela Guicking
  • Peter Lenk
  • Ulrich Joger
  • Michael Wink
چکیده

Museum of Zoology, Natural History State Collections Dresden, A. B. Meyer Building, Königsbrücker Landstr. 159, D–01109 Dresden, Germany; e-mail: [email protected] Institute of Pharmacy and Molecular Biotechnology (IPMB), Biological Department, Heidelberg University, Im Neuenheimer Feld 364, D–69120 Heidelberg, Germany Seestr. 6a, D–63796 Kahl am Main, Germany Staatliches Naturhistorisches Museum, Pockelsstr. 10, D–38106 Braunschweig, Germany

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Computed Tomographic Anatomy and Topography of the Lower Respiratory System of the European Pond Turtle (Emys Orbicularis)

Objective- This study was done to give complete topographic information about the position of the lungs and trachea in European pond turtle using Computed Tomography (CT) and usual anatomic methods. Design- Experimental study Animals- 10 female, adult European pond turtles (Emys orbicularis) Procedures- All scans were obtained on a two detector scanner. In anatomical study eight tur...

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European pond turtle (Emys orbicularis persica) as a biomarker of environmental pollution in Golestan and Mazandaran provinces, Iran

Anthropogenic environmental changes are hypothesized as main reasons for animal species population declines. Heavy metals contamination is one of the worst threats to animals among human-caused threats. As most of the heavy metals bioaccumulate in organisms, analyzing concentrations of heavy metals in long living animals, such as turtles, would be very useful for biomonitoring of environmental ...

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Mitochondrial phylogeography of the European pond turtle, Emys orbicularis (Linnaeus 1758).

The phylogeny and phylogeography of Emys orbicularis was inferred from mitochondrial nucleotide sequences of the cytochrome b gene analysed by DNA sequencing and RNA heteroduplex analysis. Within the family Emydidae the monotypic genus Emys is affiliated with the nearctic taxa Emydoidea blandingii and Clemmys marmorata. The analysis of 423 individuals of E. orbicularis, originating throughout i...

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Mitochondrial diversity of European pond turtles (Emys orbicularis) in Anatolia and the Ponto-Caspian Region: Multiple old refuges, hotspot of extant diversification and critically endangered endemics

The European pond turtle, Emys orbicularis (Linnaeus, 1758), is one of the world’s most widely distributed chelonian species. We investigated its mitochondrial phylogeography and demography using 1300 cyt b sequences from the entire range, with a focus on the eastern part, in particular on Turkey, where the species currently suffers massive losses. Coloration data from 41450 turtles were compar...

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Distribution of mtDNA haplotypes (cyt b) of Emys orbicularis in France and implications for postglacial recolonization

The European pond turtle, Emys orbicularis, is a wide ranging species, distributed from Northwest Africa over a large part of Europe and Asia Minor to the Caspian and Aral Seas. For 106 pond turtles from France mtDNA sequence variation has been assessed, using a 1031 bp portion of the mitochondrial cytochrome b gene. Three of nine haploclades currently known from the entire species’ range were ...

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تاریخ انتشار 2005