Evidence for giant interacting coronal streamers in a pre-main-sequence binary system
نویسنده
چکیده
Here we report on the VLBI discovery of solar-like extended streamers anchored on the two weak-line T Tauri stars of the binary system V773 Tau A. Covering the interbinary distance the ∼ 20 stellar radii extended streamers enter in collision during each stellar rotation with consequent occurrence of magnetic reconnection. Thermal electrons confined in the streamers become accelerated to relativistic speeds and emit synchrotron emission in the radio band making the magnetic streamers "visible" in the VLBI images. This is different from the solar case where the emission from the streamers is just scattered photospheric light that would never be observable in distant objects. Evidence of extended solar-like streamers in T Tauri stars, thought to be fully convective, or nearly fully convective objects, indicates that the tachoclinal layer, in this case either not existing at all or buried very deeply, is not relevant for the formation of such solar-like magnetic structures.
منابع مشابه
Interacting coronae of two T Tauri stars: first observational evidence for solar-like helmet streamers
Context. The young binary system V773 Tau A exhibits a persistent radio flaring activity that gradually increases from a level of a few mJy at apoastron to more than 100 mJy at periastron. Interbinary collisions between very large (>15 R∗) magnetic structures anchored on the two rotating stars of the system have been proposed to be the origin of these periodic radio flares. Magnetic structures ...
متن کاملSimulations of Winds of Weak-lined T Tauri Stars: the Magnetic Field Geometry and the Influence of the Wind on Giant Planet Migration
By means of numerical simulations, we investigate magnetized stellar winds of pre-main-sequence stars. In particular we analyze under which circumstances these stars will present elongated magnetic features (e.g., helmet streamers, slingshot prominences, etc). We focus on weak-lined T Tauri stars, as the presence of the tenuous accretion disk is not expected to have strong influence on the stru...
متن کاملX-rays from the Mira AB Binary System
We present the results of XMM-Newton X-ray observations of the Mira AB binary system, which consists of a pulsating, asymptotic giant branch primary and nearby (∼ 0.6 separation) secondary of uncertain nature. The EPIC CCD (MOS and pn) X-ray spectra of Mira AB are relatively soft, peaking at ∼ 1 keV, with only very weak emission at energies > 3 keV; lines of Ne ix, Ne x, and O viii are apparent...
متن کاملCharacteristics of solar coronal streamers Element abundance, temperature and density from coordinated CDS and UVCS SOHO observations
This paper presents the results from coordinated observations of streamers acquired by the SOHO Coronal Diagnostic Spectrometer (CDS) and UltraViolet Coronograph Spectrometer (UVCS) experiments. Data from different altitudes within the solar corona were taken, with the purpose of determining their physical parameters – densities, electron temperatures and element abundances – and their changes ...
متن کاملThe pre-main sequence binary HK Ori - Spectro-astrometry and EXPORT data
In this paper we present multi-epoch observations of the pre-main sequence binary HK Ori. These data have been drawn from the EXPORT database and are complemented by high quality spectro-astrometric data of the system. The spectroscopic data appear to be very well represented by a combination of an A dwarf star spectrum superposed on a (sub-)giant Gtype spectrum. The radial velocity of the syst...
متن کامل