Theoretical Analysis on Level Variation of Wideband Signals in Rayleigh Fading Environments
نویسندگان
چکیده
Department of Electronic Engineering, University of Electro Communications, Chofu-shi, 182–8585 Japan で平均化されるためレイリー分布に比べてレベル変動 幅(フェージングの深さ)は小さくなることが知られ ている [1]~[5].しかしながら,その変動特性は計算機 シミュレーション等による報告がほとんどであり,理 論解析によるものは少ない.文献 [6] では,タップ付 き遅延線モデルで表される伝送路での信号の瞬時レベ ル変動特性が,最大比合成によるパスダイバーシチの SNR変動特性と等価になることを示している.しか しながら,パス間の相関を考慮していないため,その 解析法が適用できる伝送路はパス間の相関が無視でき る場合に限定されていた. 本論文では,レイリーフェージング環境における広 帯域信号の瞬時レベル変動を固有値解析を用いて理論 的に求める手法を提案する.提案手法は,任意の連続 な遅延プロファイル,あるいは遅延の間隔が一定では ない離散パスで表現される伝送路に対して適用可能で ある.同手法を用いて,様々な伝搬モデルに対するレ ベル変動特性の解析を行い,レベル変動量を比較する.
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تاریخ انتشار 2005