Neuroleptic-induced "anhedonia" in rats: pimozide blocks reward quality of food.

نویسندگان

  • R A Wise
  • J Spindler
  • H deWit
  • G J Gerberg
چکیده

The dopamine receptor blocker pimozide attenuated lever-pressing and running for food reward in hungry rats. In each case the characteristic behavior of pimozide-treated rats was the same as that of undrugged rats when reward was simply withheld. Drug-induced performance difficulties were ruled out by the presence of periods of normal responding in drug-treated animals. Pimozide appears to selectively blunt the rewarding impact of food and other hedonic stimuli.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Pimozide-induced suppression of responding: evidence against a block of food reward.

MASON, S. T., R. J. BENINGER, H. C. FIBIGER AND A. G. PHILLIPS. Pimozide-induced suppression of responding: Evidence against a block of food reward. PHARMAC. BIOCHEM. BEHAV. 12(6) 917-923, 1980.--Male albino rats injected with 0.5 or 1.0 mg/kg pimozide showed a decline in the rate of lever pressing on a continuously reinforced schedule for food reward. A similar decline was seen when responding...

متن کامل

Differential Aspects of Natural and Morphine Reward-related Behaviors in Conditioned Place Preference Paradigm

Introduction: Natural rewards are essential for survival. However, drug-seeking behaviors can be maladaptive and endanger survival. The present study was conducted to enhance our understanding of how animals respond to food and morphine as natural and drug rewards, respectively, in a conditioned place preference (CPP) paradigm. Methods: We designed a protocol to induce food CPP and compare it ...

متن کامل

Pimozide does not shift palatability: separation of anhedonia from sensorimotor suppression by taste reactivity.

Several "taste reactivity" studies of dopamine and reward have concluded that pimozide suppresses the hedonic reaction patterns normally elicited by sucrose but enhances aversive reaction patterns elicited by quinine. However, other taste reactivity studies have failed to find hedonic/aversive shifts in reaction patterns after dopamine antagonists or dopamine lesions. The divergent conclusions ...

متن کامل

Feeding behavior in rats is differentially affected by pimozide treatment depending on prior experience.

It has been observed in previous research that rats treated with the dopamine receptor antagonist, pimozide, failed to eat palatable food pellets. Two possible interpretations for this effect were evaluated, namely, a reduction in the primary level of food motivation or drug-induced hypokinesia resulting in a subsequent failure to find the food. The effects of several doses of pimozide (1.0, 2....

متن کامل

The neuroleptic agents pimozide inhibited cell proliferation and induced apoptosis in human breast cancer cell line MCF-7 (12,15). In addition, pimozide suppressed the self-renewal capacity of chronic myelogenous leukemia cells

Currently, drug discovery and development for clinical treatment of prostate cancer has received increased attention, specifically the STAT3 inhibitor. Our previous study reported that the neuroleptic drug pimozide had antitumor activity against hepatocellular carcinoma cells or stem-like cells through suppressing the STAT3 activity. In the present study we demonstrate that pimozide inhibits ce...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:
  • Science

دوره 201 4352  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 1978