Self-administration of a novel subcutaneous bradykinin b2 receptor antagonist, icatibant, as an effective treatment option in patients with hereditary angioedema
نویسندگان
چکیده
Background Hereditary Angioedema (HAE) is a rare disease characterized by recurrent angioedema attacks involving larynx, abdomen, extremities and various body parts. The reactions are by and large self-limited, but potentially, could be fatal. Until recently, the only approved treatment in Canada is an intravenous C1-esterase inhibitor infusion. However, intravenous therapy can be challenging for those who have co-morbid disorders. Icatibant (Firazyr) —which received approval in Canada in June 2014 — offers administration through subcutaneous delivery. Through a special access program, here we present self-administered icatibant treatment on a female subject with Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, a rare genetic, neuromuscular disorder, which limits her ability to self-administer intravenous therapy.
منابع مشابه
An evidence-based review of the potential role of icatibant in the treatment of acute attacks in hereditary angioedema type I and II
INTRODUCTION Icatibant, a first-in-class B2 bradykinin receptor antagonist, appears to have a favorable efficacy and safety profile for the treatment of acute attacks of hereditary angioedema in adults. AIMS To update the evidence and provide an overview of the available data on icatibant. EVIDENCE REVIEW Peer reviewed articles published and listed in Medline Search and published updated gu...
متن کاملHereditary angioedema: epidemiology, management, and role of icatibant
Hereditary angioedema (HAE) is an autosomal dominant, potentially life-threatening condition, manifesting as recurrent and self-limiting episodes of facial, laryngeal, genital, or peripheral swelling with abdominal pain secondary to intra-abdominal edema. The estimated prevalence of HAE in the general population is one individual per 50,000, with reported ranges from 1:10,000 to 1:150,000, with...
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Icatibant (Firazyr(®)) is a novel subcutaneous treatment recently licensed in the European Union for acute hereditary angioedema. Hereditary angioedema, resulting from inherited partial C1 inhibitor deficiency, is a disabling condition characterized by intermittent episodes of bradykinin-mediated angioedema. Icatibant blocks bradykinin B2 receptors, attenutating the episode. Randomized double-b...
متن کامل165 Early Versus Delayed Treatment of Swelling Attacks with Icatibant, a Bradykinin 2 Receptor Antagonist in Patients With Hereditary Angioedema due to C1-INH Deficiency
caused by autoantibodies against C1-INH (AAE type II). Reduced C1-INH activity leads to uncontrolled bradykinin formation and to angioedema symptoms. There is no established treatment for AAE. Replacement with plasma-derived C1-INH is effective in most patients with life-threatening attack; however, icatibant, a bradykinin B2 receptor antagonist, may represent an alternative treatment. Methods:...
متن کاملIcatibant in the Treatment of Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitor-Induced Angioedema
We describe the case of a 75-year-old woman who presented with massive tongue and lip swelling secondary to angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor-induced angioedema. An awake fibre-optic intubation was performed because of impending airway obstruction. As there was no improvement in symptoms after 72 hours, the selective bradykinin B2 receptor antagonist icatibant (Firazyr) was administered a...
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