Downward Commission Rate Rigidity in the Real Estate Services Industry

نویسندگان

  • Rudy Santore
  • Jane Bryant
چکیده

A stylized fact of the real estate market is that sales commission rates are extremely rigid. Earlier research has explained this rigidity by postulating either collusive behavior or barriers to entry. This paper shows that downward rigidity in rates is consistent with both free entry and non-cooperative agent behavior. When agent effort is unobservable, sellers do not prefer the lowest possible commission rate because such rates do not induce sufficient effort from agents. The analysis suggests that downward rigidity will occur if and only if the quasi-fixed costs of selling a house are small.

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تاریخ انتشار 2002