The chirplet transform: physical considerations

نویسندگان

  • Steve Mann
  • Simon Haykin
چکیده

AbstructWe consider a multidimensional parameter space formed by inner products of a parameterizable family of chirp functions with a signal under analysis. We propose the use of quadratic chirp functions (which we will call q-chirps for short), giving irise to a parameter space that includes both the time-frequency plane and the time-scale plane as 2-D subspaces. The parameter space contains a “time-frequency-scale volume” and thus encalmpasses both the short-time Fourier transform (as a slice along the time and frequency axes) and the wavelet transform (as (a slice along the time and scale axes). In addition to time, frequency, and scale, there are two other coordinate axes within this transform space: shear in time (obtained through convolution with a q-chirp) and shear in frequency (obtained through multiplication by a q-chirp). Signals in this multidimeinsional space can be obtained by a new transform, which we call the “q-chirplet transform” or simply the “chirplet transform.” The proposed chirplets are generalizations of wavelets related to each other by 2-D aMine coordinate transformations (translations, dilations, rotations, and shears) in the time-frequency plane, as opposed to wavelets, which are related to each other by 1-D affine coordinarte transformations (translations and dilations) in the time domain only.

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • IEEE Trans. Signal Processing

دوره 43  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 1995