Authors ’ response to : ME Ginevan et al . Exposure estimates in epidemiological studies of Korean veterans of the Vietnam War From
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2004;14:354–62. 5. Ginevan ME, Ross JH, Watkins DK. Assessing exposure to allied ground troops in the Vietnam War: A comparison of AgDRIFT and Exposure Opportunity Index Models. J Expo Sci Environ Epidemiol 2009;19:187–200. 6. Ginevan ME, Watkins DK, Ross JH, O’Boyle RA. Assessing exposure to allied ground troops in the Vietnam War: A quantitative evaluation of the Stellman Exposure Opportunity Index model. Chemosphere 2009;75:1512–18. 7. Buckingham WA. The Air Force and Herbicides in Southeast Asia 1961-1971. Washington, DC: Office of Air Force History, United States Air Force, 1982. 8. Cecil PF. Herbicidal Warfare: The Ranch Hand Project in Vietnam. New York, NY: Praeger Special Studies. Praeger Scientific, 1986. 9. IOM (Institute of Medicine). Veterans and Agent Orange. Washington, DC: National Academies Press, 1994. 10. Young AL, Cecil PF, Guilmartin JF. Assessing possible exposures of ground troops to Agent Orange during the Vietnam war: The use of contemporary military records. Environ Sci Pollut Res 2004;11:349–58. 11. Harrigan ET. Calibration Test of the UC-123K/A/A45Y-A Spray System. Technical Report ADTC-TR-70-36. Eglin AFB, FL: Air Force Systems Command, 1970. 12. Flynn CL. Development Test of the Internal Defoliant Dispenser, A/A 45Y-1. Eglin AFB, FL: Air Force Systems Command, 1964. 13. Hewitt AJ, Johnson DR, Fish JD, Hermansky CG, Valcore DL. Development of the Spray Drift Task Force database for aerial applications. Environ Toxicol Chem 2002;21:648–58. 14. Stellman SD, Stellman JM. Agent Orange exposure modeling: fallacies and errors. J Expo Sci Environ Epidemiol 2014;24:444–45. 15. IOM (Institute of Medicine). The Utility of Proximity-Based Herbicide Exposure Assessment in Epidemiologic Studies in Vietnam Veterans. Washington, DC: National Academies Press, 2008. 16. Ginevan ME, Ross JH, Watkins DK. Reply to ‘Agent Orange exposure modeling: fallacies and errors’. J Expo Sci Environ Epidemiol 2014;24:445–46. 17. Ginevan ME, Watkins DK. Logarithmic dose transformation in epidemiologic dose-response analysis: Use with caution. Regul Toxicol Pharmacol 2010;58:336–40.
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Exposure estimates in epidemiological studies of Korean veterans of the Vietnam War.
In the past year, several papers on health outcomes in Korean veterans of the Vietnam War have been published. All of these papers base their exposure classifications on an ‘E4 score’ which is a proximity-based measure of ‘exposure opportunity’ calculated from a model developed at Columbia University. Calculation of an Exposure Opportunity Index (EOI) or E4 score from this model requires two in...
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