Finding NMO: neuromyelitis optica in children.

نویسندگان

  • Michael Levy
  • Julius Birnbaum
  • Douglas Kerr
چکیده

2008;70;334-335 Neurology Michael Levy, Julius Birnbaum and Douglas Kerr Finding NMO: Neuromyelitis optica in children This information is current as of February 25, 2008 http://www.neurology.org/cgi/content/full/70/5/334 located on the World Wide Web at: The online version of this article, along with updated information and services, is All rights reserved. Print ISSN: 0028-3878. Online ISSN: 1526-632X. since 1951, it is now a weekly with 48 issues per year. Copyright © 2008 by AAN Enterprises, Inc. ® is the official journal of the American Academy of Neurology. Published continuously Neurology

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Neuromyelitis Optica in Children: A Rare Entity

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Neuromyelitis optica (NMO) is a severe autoimmune disease of the CNS characterized by recurrent inflammatory events primarily involving the optic nerves and spinal cord. NMO is infrequent in children, but early recognition is important to start adequate treatment. In this article, we review the evolving diagnostic criteria of NMO and provide an update on the clinical and neuroimaging spectrum o...

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Assessment the Possible Association Between Neuromyelitis Optica and Cytomegalovirus as a Provocative Factor

Background: Neuromyelitis Optica (NMO) is an autoimmune inflammation of the central nervous system in which autoantibodies are released against Aquaporin-4 (AQP-4), astrocytic water channels. The disease is characterized by transverse myelitis and optic neuritis. Viruses could be inflammatory agents in the brain. Due to such inflammatory reactions, autoantibodies would cross the blood brain bar...

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Seroprevalence of NMO-IgG antibody in Brazilian patients with neuromyelitis optica.

OBJECTIVE To determine the seroprevalence of neuromyelitis optica antibody (NMO)-IgG in Brazilian patients with clinical diagnosis of relapsing neuromyelitis optica, also known as Devic's disease. METHOD We determined NMO-IgG titers in 28 patients (25 of them females) that fulfilled the 1999 NMO diagnostic criteria proposed by Wingerchuk et al. RESULTS NMO-IgG was detected in 18 NMO patient...

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Comparison of Bladder Dysfunction and Urinary Symptoms Between Multiple Sclerosis and Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorder

Background: Neuromyelitis optica (NMO) and multiple sclerosis (MS) are auto immune demyelinating disorders. Both MS and NMO patients suffer from urinary dysfunction.  Objectives: Investigation of frequency and severity of urinary symptoms in two groups of MS and NMO patients. Materials & Methods: 56 MS patients and 20 NMO patients were enrolled in this cross sectional study conducted in Isfah...

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • Neurology

دوره 70 5  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2008