Subcellular Localization of Calcium Repositories in Plasmodia of the Acellular Slime Mold Physarum Polycephalum
نویسنده
چکیده
Ul t ras t ruc tura l fibrils consisting of densely packed microfilaments, s imdar in size to the th in filaments of striated muscle, have been observed in the p lasmodium of the acellular slime mold Ph)'sarum pol)'cephalum (Rhea, 1966; Wohl fa r th Bot termann, 1964) A prote in wi th sedimenta t ion characteristics and ATPase activity typical of muscle myosin is also extractable f rom shme mold plasmodia (Ha tano and Tazawa, 1968, A d e l man and Taylor , 1969 b). Addi t ional electron microscope observations made by Anderson (1964) and %Vohlfarth-Bottermann (1964) described memb rane -bounded vesicles in the vicinity of the mtcrofi lamentous bundles of Physa~um. This study represents a n effort to de termine whe ther these vesicles migh t serve as repositories for ca lc ium or other ions tha t migh t be involved in the regulat ion of mechanochemica l activity in the microfi lamentous bundles.
منابع مشابه
Metal-free and Ca2+-bound structures of a multidomain EF-hand protein, CBP40, from the lower eukaryote Physarum polycephalum.
Acellular slime mold, Physarum polycephalum, has a unique wound-healing system. When cytoplasm of plasmodia is exposed to extracellular fluid, calcium binding protein 40 (CBP40) seals damaged areas, forming large aggregates Ca(2+) dependently. Part of the CBP40 is truncated at the N terminus by a proteinase in plasmodia (CBP40delta), which does not aggregate in the Ca(2+)-bound form. Here we re...
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ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- The Journal of Cell Biology
دوره 54 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 1972