EALL vol.1_f5_136-160
نویسنده
چکیده
straightforward indexes of identity. This lacks analytic validity but reveals the linguistic ideologies upon which the politics of nationalism often turn (Bauman and Briggs 2003). Following Stewart (2001), we should be cautious of modern notions that linguistic form (e.g., Bengali discourse full of Sanskritor Perso-Arabic-derived words) directly reflects an author’s politico-religious stance or a Hindu or Muslim identity conceived as a pure essence. Ask Bangladeshis what divides Muslim from Hindu speech and they will mention pani (vs. j–l) ‘water’. This favorite index actually derives from Sanskrit. Yet, the “Muslim” valeur of pani is a social fact. Such facts warrant attention to ideological representations of “Perso-Arabic” lexemes in Bengali – and suggest that lists of loanwords require reanalysis in terms of ideologies.
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