Issues in pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of anti-infective agents: distribution in tissue.

Issues in pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of anti-infective agents: kill curves versus MIC.

Optimal Anti-infective Drug Doses for Children

OPTIMAL ANTI-INFECTIVE DRUG DOSES FOR CHILDREN Anti-infective agents are among the most commonly prescribed drugs in children. What is considered the optimal dose of an anti-infective agent is determined by how the child handles the drug and the resulting drug concentration in the body (pharmacokinetics, PK) as well as by the effect of the drug on the target pathogen (pharmacodynamics, PD). Amo...

In-Depth Review Review on Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics and the Aging Kidney

In people who are aged >65 years, pharmacokinetics are influenced more by the loss of kidney function than by the aging process of any other organ. A GFR of 30 to 60 ml/min, suggestive of stage 3 kidney disease, is observed in 15 to 30% of elderly people. Drug dosing must be adjusted to both changing pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics; the pharmacodynamics might be influenced by the aging of...

Review on pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics and the aging kidney.

In people who are aged >65 years, pharmacokinetics are influenced more by the loss of kidney function than by the aging process of any other organ. A GFR of 30 to 60 ml/min, suggestive of stage 3 kidney disease, is observed in 15 to 30% of elderly people. Drug dosing must be adjusted to both changing pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics; the pharmacodynamics might be influenced by the aging of...

Pharmacokinetics of Antimicrobials in Obese Children.

INTRODUCTION Childhood obesity is common and results in substantial morbidity. The most commonly prescribed drugs in obese children are antibiotics. However, physiologic changes associated with childhood obesity can alter antibiotic pharmacokinetics and optimal body size measures to guide dosing in his population are ill defined. This combination can result in therapeutic failures or drug-relat...