Generation of soluble P- and E-selectins in vivo is dependent on expression of P-selectin glycoprotein ligand-1.

نویسندگان

  • P F Bodary
  • J W Homeister
  • F B Vargas
  • K J Wickenheiser
  • S S Cudney
  • K L Bahrou
  • M Ohman
  • A B Rabbani
  • D T Eitzman
چکیده

BACKGROUND Factors contributing to the generation of soluble P- and E-selectins remain unclear. RESULTS This work demonstrates that mice lacking P-selectin glycoprotein ligand-1 (Psgl-1(-/-)) are deficient in soluble P-selectin (sP-sel), which is due to a defective binding interaction between PSGL-1 and P-sel, because mice lacking alpha(1,3)-fucosyltransferase-VII are also deficient in sP-sel. Psgl-1(-/-) mice are also deficient in soluble E-selectin (sE-sel) indicating that leukocyte interactions with endothelial cells lead to the generation of sE-sel. The generation of sE-sel requires an interaction between PSGL-1 and P-sel, as deficiency of sE-sel is observed in both Psgl-1(-/-) and P-sel(-/-) mice. Bone marrow transplantation from Psgl-1(-/-) to Psgl-1(+/+) mice leads to deficiency of sP-sel and sE-sel in recipient mice, establishing the importance of bone marrow-derived PSGL-1 toward the generation of sP-sel and sE-sel. Bone marrow transplantation from P-sel(-/-) to P-sel1(+/+) mice does not lead to a significant reduction in sP-sel, confirming the importance of the endothelium toward the liberation of sP-sel. CONCLUSION sP-sel and sE-sel reflect an interaction between leukocyte PSGL-1 and endothelial P-sel.

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • Journal of thrombosis and haemostasis : JTH

دوره 5 3  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2007