On Ks-free subgraphs in Ks+k-free graphs and vertex Folkman numbers

نویسندگان

  • Andrzej Dudek
  • Vojtech Rödl
چکیده

Extending the problem of determining Ramsey numbers Erdős and Rogers introduced the following function. For given integers 2 ≤ s < t let fs,t(n) = min {max{|S| : S ⊆ V (H) and H[S] contains no Ks}} , where the minimum is taken over all Kt-free graphs H of order n. This function attracted a considerable amount of attention but despite that, the gap between the lower and upper bounds is still fairly wide. For example, when t = s+ 1, the best bounds have been of the form Ω(n 1 2 ) ≤ fs,s+1(n) ≤ O(n1− (s)), where (s) tends to zero as s tends to infinity. In this paper we improve the upper bound by showing that fs,s+1(n) ≤ O(n 2 3 ). Moreover, we show that for every ε > 0 and sufficiently large integers 1 k s, Ω(n 1 2 −ε) ≤ fs,s+k(n) ≤ O(n 1 2 ). In addition, we also discuss some connections between the function fs,t and vertex Folkman numbers. ∗Corresponding author †Research partially supported by NSF grant DMS 0800070

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • Combinatorica

دوره 31  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2011